Electric boiler Scorpio - review of models, price, reviews

Ion boiler - prices and manufacturers

In Russia and the CIS countries, electrode boilers from the following manufacturers are presented - Russian JSC "(brand of the same name), Latvian LLC "Stafor EKO" (brand of the same name) and Ukrainian SPD-FO Goncharenko O.A.
(brand "EOU" (energy-saving heating installation)). The cost of an electrode boiler depends on its power - a 2 kW boiler will cost the buyer 3,000 rubles on average. It should be taken into account that the set of necessary automation is usually sold separately - its cost will be about 6,500 rubles, i.e. twice as expensive as the boiler itself.

The warranty period for an electrode boiler, depending on the manufacturer, ranges from one to 2 years. The average service life of such boilers is about 10 years, provided that the operating requirements for the coolant are met and the electrodes are replaced in a timely manner (approximately every 2–4 years).

Models that can be found in stores

Scorpion electrode boilers are presented and divided into two groups:

Single-phase called "Baby"

A small single-phase water heater "Scorpio" fits in the palm of your hand

Three-phase called “Krepysh”

Three-phase “Scorpions” can already be used in boiler rooms and other industrial buildings

What is a Scorpio electric boiler?

The Scorpio electric boiler is declared as a device that allows heating residential, industrial, administrative and utility buildings with minimal energy consumption. The developers assure that savings reach 50%. For example, if to heat a building with a conventional boiler you needed a 12 kW model, then in the case of the Scorpio electric boiler you need a 6 kW model.

SCORPION electric boilers are truly modest in size, but this does not in any way affect their performance.

The Scorpio electric boiler is a small device connected to the heating system. Its dimensions are extremely small, which is typical for any electric heating equipment. On one side we see connectors for connecting the supply voltage, and on the other side there are tubes for connecting to the heating system - nothing superfluous or unusual.

There are two model lines for buyers to choose from:

• Single-phase boilers Scorpio;
• Three-phase boilers Scorpio.

Small single-phase boilers are used to heat small buildings. Their dimensions are 110/180/70 mm, weight - only 1 kg. The power of the equipment is up to 6 kW, the heated area is up to 120 sq. m. The three-phase line includes boilers with dimensions of 160/210/120 mm, weighing 2.5 kg. Their power is up to 24 kW, heated area is up to 480 sq. m.

The main differences are already visible in the characteristics declared by the manufacturer - this is a completely different correspondence of power to the heated area. In the case of Scorpio boilers, this ratio is halved. For example, to heat an area of ​​20 square meters. m. you need a boiler with a power of 1 kW (when using a conventional boiler, its power should be 2 kW).

What are the advantages of Scorpio electric boilers?

• Increased efficiency - the manufacturer claims 50% savings. In addition, the equipment is built according to an electrode circuit, which ensures rapid heating of the coolant;
• High-quality manufacturing materials - durable steel is used in the design of Scorpio electric boilers;
• The special design of the electrodes is one of the components of the efficiency of Scorpio boilers.

It is noteworthy that the installation of equipment is carried out exclusively by specialists from Gradient LLC. Otherwise, the buyer will lose the warranty.

Product advantages

Any buyer, before leaving his money to the seller, wants to know what he is giving it for. Since Scorpio electric boilers are not yet so popular, but are already quite expensive, it’s worth knowing why they are better than other companies? To do this, it would be a good idea to get acquainted with their strengths and weaknesses.

Among the advantages of Scorpio boilers, the following points can be highlighted:

• efficiency - 2 times savings compared to other boilers;
• the equipment is created on the basis of an electrode circuit, which allows for rapid heating of the coolant;
• the manufacturer uses only high-quality materials - the main part of the structure consists of durable steel;
• a special approach to the design of electrodes, which allows for savings in operation;

• compact dimensions - there is no need to look for or allocate a special place for such a boiler, it does not even need to be equipped with a niche;
• The coolant included in the kit is an analogue of an antifreeze - it can withstand temperatures down to -40 degrees;
• efficiency indicator – 98%;
• environmental safety - during operation the device produces nothing other than electrical impulses.

But you need to know one nuance! Since the production of Scorpion boilers is carried out by Gradient LLC, they set their own condition - installation of equipment can only be carried out by specialists from the company. Otherwise, the buyer loses the warranty on the product.

Features of installation of ion boilers

A prerequisite for installing ion heating boilers is the presence of a safety valve, pressure gauge and automatic air vent. The equipment must be placed in a vertical position (horizontal or at an angle are not allowed). At the same time, about 1.5 m of supply pipes are not galvanized steel.

The zero terminal is usually located at the bottom of the boiler. A grounding wire with a resistance of up to 4 ohms and a cross-section of over 4 mm is connected to it. You should not rely solely on RAM - it cannot help with current leakage. The resistance must also comply with the rules of the PUE.

If the heating system is completely new, there is no need to prepare the pipes - they must be clean inside. When the boiler crashes into an already operating main, it is necessary to flush it with inhibitors. The markets offer a wide range of products for removing deposits, salts and scale. However, each manufacturer of electrode boilers indicates those that it considers best for its equipment. Their opinion should be followed. By neglecting flushing, it will not be possible to establish the exact ohmic resistance.

It is very important to select heating radiators for the ion boiler. Models with a large internal volume are not suitable, since 1 kW of power will require more than 10 liters of coolant

The boiler will constantly work, wasting some of the electricity in vain. The ideal ratio of boiler power to the total volume of the heating system is 8 liters per 1 kW.

If we talk about materials, it is better to install modern aluminum and bimetallic radiators with minimal inertia. When choosing aluminum models, preference is given to primary type material (not remelted). Compared to the secondary one, it contains fewer impurities, reducing the ohmic resistance.

Cast iron radiators are the least compatible with an ion boiler, since they are the most susceptible to contamination. If it is not possible to replace them, experts recommend observing several important conditions:

• The documents must indicate compliance with the European standard
• Installation of coarse filters and sludge traps is required
• Once again, the total volume of coolant is produced and equipment suitable in terms of power is selected

History and principle of operation of the ion (electrode) boiler

This type of heating boiler was created in the middle of the last century by enterprises of the defense complex for the needs of the USSR submarine fleet, in particular for heating the compartments of submarines with diesel engines. The electrode boiler fully complied with the conditions of the order of the submariners - it had extremely small dimensions for conventional heating boilers, did not require exhaust, did not create noise during operation, and effectively heated the coolant, for which ordinary sea water was most suitable.

By the 90s, orders for the defense industry had sharply decreased in volume, and at the same time, the military fleet’s needs for ion boilers were reduced to zero. The first “civilian” version of the electrode boiler was created by engineers A.P. Ilyin and D.N. Kunkov, who received the corresponding patent for their invention in 1995.

The operating principle of an ion boiler is based on the direct interaction of the coolant occupying the space between the anode and the cathode with an electric current. The passage of electric current through the coolant causes a chaotic movement of positive and negative ions: the first move towards the negatively charged electrode; the second - to the positively charged. The constant movement of ions in a medium that resists this movement causes rapid heating of the coolant, which is especially facilitated by the change in roles of the electrodes - every second their polarity changes 50 times, i.e. Each of the electrodes will be the anode 25 times and the cathode 25 times within one second, since they are connected to an alternating current source with a frequency of 50 Hz. It should be noted that it is precisely such a frequent change of charge at the electrodes that does not allow water to decompose into oxygen and hydrogen - electrolysis requires a constant electric current. As the temperature in the boiler increases, the pressure increases, causing coolant to circulate through the heating circuit.

Thus, the electrodes installed in the container of the ion boiler do not directly participate in heating the water and do not heat up themselves - positively and negatively charged ions, split from water molecules under the influence of electric current, are responsible for increasing the water temperature.

An important condition for the effective operation of an ion boiler is the presence of an ohmic resistance of water at a level of no more than 3000 Ohms at 15°C, for which this coolant must contain a certain amount of salts - initially, electrode boilers were created for sea water. That is, if you pour distilled water into the heating system and try to heat it using an ion boiler, there will be no heating, since such water is completely free of salts, which means there will be no electrical circuit between the electrodes.

Advantages and disadvantages

Scorpio electric boilers have a number of positive properties:

1. First of all, these are high efficiency indicators. The manufacturer claims that with such a unit you will save up to 50% of electricity. In addition, the device operates according to an electrode circuit, due to which heat penetrates into the room in the shortest possible time.
2. The manufacturing material for such devices is high-strength steel.

Only specialists from Gradient LLC should install this equipment. If you use the services of other people or decide to install the boiler yourself, the warranty loses its value.

However, like any other heating device, the Scorpio electrode boiler has its drawbacks. Many note that such devices are not safe to operate. In civilized countries they are simply not manufactured or sold.

Review from the owner of the Scorpio electric boiler

Doubts about “unsafety” are due to the fact that in electrode boilers the electrode, which is under phase voltage, is in direct contact with the coolant. If the boiler functions normally, without interruptions, then the risk of danger is immediately reduced to zero, because The case has a ground loop and a neutral wire, which must fit tightly to the case. In addition, the device has special electronic protection. If the Scorpio electrode boiler is used in production, then a periodic check of the quality of the grounding circuits of electrical installations and the operation of protections is carried out there.

You should use the Scorpio electric boiler to heat houses very carefully, since no one will give you a guarantee that protection that is not regularly checked will work at the right time. https://www.youtube.com/embed/mjUEsitFsWQ

https://youtube.com/watch?v=mjUEsitFsWQ

Myths and reviews about the Scorpio electrode boiler

With the advent of a new product on the heating equipment market - the miniature electrode boiler Scorpio, the Internet was flooded with aggressive and untruthful advertising. Many reviews of the Scorpio electric boiler were ordered by the manufacturer. Even on the official website of the company Gradient LLC, it is stated in all seriousness that the electrode boilers produced by them heat twice the area than their analogues. This is, of course, a deception of naive buyers who buy electrode electric boilers for home heating, lured by imaginary savings.

There is an immutable physical law of conservation of energy, which no one has been able to break. An electric boiler of any type has an efficiency of 98 - 99%. Without a doubt, this is the most efficient converter of electricity into heat, but if someone claims that their product will heat twice the area with the same power consumption, then this is simply a marketing ploy designed for ignorant and gullible buyers.

And how many videos have appeared that praise the Scorpio cauldron. They even claim that the efficiency of an electrode boiler is 3 to 5 times higher than that of other types of electric boilers. In videos, “craftsmen” usually show some graphs, carry out measurements and calculations, and come to very paradoxical conclusions.

Disadvantages of electrode boilers

Electrode boilers are prohibited for use in civilized countries. They are not manufactured or sold. It is impossible to find an electrode boiler from the Ferolli company, because a serious company will not produce a potentially dangerous product.

Is an electrode boiler safe?

In ionic (electrode) heating units, the electrode under phase voltage has direct contact with the coolant. If the boiler operating mode is normal, then there is no dangerous potential on the body due to the presence of a grounding loop and a neutral wire, which must be securely connected to the body. In addition, additional electronic protection is provided. If the Scorpio electrode electric boiler is used in production, then the quality of the grounding circuits of electrical installations and the operation of protections are regularly checked.

This type of heater should be used for heating houses with great caution, because... no one can guarantee that protection that is not regularly checked will work at the right time.

Electrode electric boilers for home heating are produced only in Russia, Ukraine and the CIS countries. Moreover, many manufacturers are silent about the fact that aluminum radiators can turn into dust during the season and difficulties arise when organizing a hot water supply circuit. How does the brine solution affect circulation pumps with a wet rotor? Nobody knows, there are no statistics.

There were also such reviews about the Scorpio electric boiler - the price is significantly inflated, I made the boiler with my own hands, and it cost almost 10 times less. There are practically no real positive reviews. Neutral or very angry reviews are more common.

Which electric boilers are best for heating a home?

Serious manufacturers of electric boilers produce only time-tested, safe and reliable heating elements and induction boilers. Modern electric boilers for home heating have only one significant drawback - high electricity tariffs. In all other qualities they are superior to gas, solid fuel and diesel boilers. If a three-phase voltage of 380 V is supplied to the house, then it is better to install an electric boiler for heating the house 380 V, which will reduce the current of each phase and use a boiler of significant power.

If the room area is small, up to 60 m2, then a 6 kW heating element electric heating boiler will completely provide such a house with heat. When purchasing, you need to take into account the presence of a DHW circuit, and for a single-circuit boiler you can also organize a hot water supply system using an external storage boiler.

For large apartments and country houses, you will have to buy a high-power electric heating boiler, induction or heating element. Its power is calculated simply - 1 kW per 10 m2 of room. If “warm floors” are connected to the boiler, then you need to take into account the amount of power they consume and select the appropriate heater. Boilers with a power of more than 12 kW are connected to a three-phase network, and the price of a 380 V electric heating boiler depends on the power of the unit and the configuration.

Reliability, ease of installation and the absence of special requirements for the room, chimney, etc. contribute to the popularity of electric heating boilers. There are electric boilers of various capacities on sale that can provide heating for a two-story private house with heated floors and a hot water circuit. Powerful 380 V electric heating boilers can operate autonomously, but they are most often used in conjunction with gas appliances. A gas boiler operates during the day, and at night an electric heater heats the house according to the so-called “night tariff”.

The popularity of electric heating is confirmed by numerous positive reviews of electric boilers for home heating, both heating elements and induction ones. They only regret one thing – the high electricity tariff.

Operating rules

Many people worry about whether it is safe to use an electrode boiler, because there is constant contact of liquid with electricity. Scorpio devices are no exception. There are a number of requirements that must be observed during installation of the unit.

To ensure reliable and high-quality operation of the electric boiler, you need to remember the following:

• the electrode is energized and is constantly in contact with the liquid, so it is necessary to ground it using a separate conductor (the cross-sectional area is not less than the cross-sectional area of ​​the phase conductor) - this will eliminate dangerous potential on the housing;
• additional electronic protection is installed;
• if there are aluminum radiators at home, then it is better to replace them, since this material will quickly become unusable from constant contact with a special coolant;
• when the device is connected to the network, 3 single-core wires are used;
• Before each switching on of the device, it is necessary to check the integrity of the grounding;

• It is advisable to update the grounding once a year;
• you need to remember the need for a metal connection between the heating system and all metal elements in it;
• inspection of the boiler for faults, and, if necessary, repairs, should be carried out only in a de-energized state;
• before accelerating the system completely, it is necessary to carry out trial commissioning work - checking the correct connection, starting the boiler, adjusting the mode;
• under no circumstances should you use the coolant that comes with the kit in areas other than pouring into the system;
• If the device is not filled with liquid and the valves are closed, then starting is strictly prohibited.

This is why it is so important to trust the installation of equipment to professionals. After all, if some point is not met, this can lead to dire consequences. Therefore, if you do not have confidence in your abilities, then it is better not to take risks, but immediately turn to professionals for help, and Gradient LLC provides such a service

Therefore, if you do not have confidence in your abilities, then it is better not to take risks, but to immediately turn to professionals for help; besides, Gradient LLC provides such a service.

Restrictions on the use of the unit

The Scorpio boiler is not used everywhere; each installation requires the calculation of all factors, especially the use of such a system. Therefore it cannot be used:

• For heating flooring, steps, heating swimming pools, greenhouses, roofs.
• If the system has heat exchangers made of cast iron, ash and dirt residues can render the equipment unusable.
• In systems equipped with galvanized pipes.
• If plastic components were used for heating installation.

Chart for accounting for fluctuations in electricity costs
Electrode boilers are prohibited in the countries of the European Union. They are not sold there or even manufactured there. The efficiency of such units in this climate zone is low; the costs do not justify the installation of such a boiler.

Boiler from Gradient Scorpion LLC

Scorpio electrode boilers are equipped with an automatic system that disconnects the boiler from the network when the set temperature is reached. Surprisingly, the price of a Scorpio electric boiler, consisting of a pipe with pipes and an electrode, is comparable to the price of a gas boiler of similar power, and the price increases with the power of the electrode unit, quite noticeably. Why? Unclear.

If in heating element boilers additional or more powerful heaters are needed to increase power, in an induction boiler the costs for a more powerful winding made of expensive copper increase, then what changes with an increase in power in an electrode boiler? It only increases the size of the housing and the central electrode, and the price increases disproportionately. Similar questions arise for many people who are looking for a suitable heating option, and numerous reviews of the Scorpio electric boiler on the Internet confirm this. Consequently, the price of electrode boilers is significantly inflated, because a device consisting of a pipe with two pipes and an electrode cannot have a cost comparable to a gas boiler.

Reviews about the cost

For a house of 100 square meters you will need a Scorpio brand device, which will cost 28,000 rubles. Buyers note that as the area increases, the price increases with each kilowatt.

If you own a house with an area of ​​200 square meters, then the equipment for it will cost 38,000 rubles. Enterprises purchase three-phase boilers for space heating, which are even more expensive.

Types of electric boilers

The heating equipment market offers several types of electric boilers. They have many common characteristics, such as high efficiency, dependence on power supply, similar layout, requirements for the heating system.

Electric boilers, for example, are not suitable for systems that do not have a circulation pump. Moreover, only bimetallic or pure aluminum radiators are suitable for these electrical devices.

At the same time, different types of electric boilers differ in the principle of heating the coolant. They can be:

• New electric heating boilers - they work like all household water heating appliances with heating elements: boilers, kettles, samovars;
• Induction electric boilers - the operation of such devices is based on the circuit of a conventional transformer. These devices have a very long service life without replacing components - from 30 years;
• Electrode electric boilers (ionic) - usually externally it is a metal container in the shape of a cylinder with electrodes built inside. Such boilers heat up quickly and are small in size.

How to choose an electric boiler

Power calculation. One of the most important parameters when choosing an electric boiler is power. It determines how much an electric boiler can provide a comfortable temperature in heated rooms.

In addition, you should take into account the exact purpose for which the electric boiler is installed. If only for a system that is designed for heating, then the power of the electric boiler is needed somewhat less than for the system that will also include hot water supply. Therefore, before choosing an electric boiler, you should carefully calculate the heating system. To correctly select the power of an electric boiler, you need to consider the following conditions:

• area of ​​heated premises;
• quality of thermal insulation in premises;
• what materials are their ceilings and walls made of;
• is there ventilation in the room;
• what area do windows and doors occupy?
• average temperatures for the region.

Equipment. A mandatory criterion when choosing a boiler is its equipment. The minimum configuration, of course, reduces the cost of the equipment, but can cause many problems during operation. The best option would be an electric boiler with the maximum configuration. It will cost more, but it will also work more efficiently and for a longer time.

Features of use. Before choosing an electric heating boiler, you should determine the features of its operation. A single-circuit electric boiler is suitable for heating; if hot water supply is added to the heating, then double-circuit models should be considered. In some samples, the circuits may work individually. They are distinguished by a fully automated control system, and the kit includes an expansion tank and a circulation pump.

Compliance with power grid capabilities. Even the lowest-power electric boilers require quite a lot of power from the electrical network. Therefore, before choosing and purchasing equipment, it makes sense to audit the home’s power supply system. Sometimes, to install an electric boiler in a house, it is necessary to replace a two-phase electrical network with a three-phase one, and this requires permission from the energy service.

Models of electric boilers

The principle of any electric boiler is the conversion of electricity into heat. Electric units are not the most cost-effective, but the efficiency of their use is 95-99%, which is quite good for such units. Such boilers are divided into three types according to the type of coolant. Let's talk about each of them in more detail.

Electric heating element boiler

Electric heating boilers equipped with heating elements operate on the principle of an electric kettle. Water passes through tubular heating elements - heating elements. Acting as a coolant, it passes through the entire heating system, circulating using a pump.

One of the advantages is its compactness, neat appearance and the ability to be mounted on a wall. The installation process will not cause any particular difficulties, and operation is comfortable and simple, thanks to thermostat sensors. Automation allows you to maintain the required heating, focusing on data from sensors that measure the ambient air temperature.

The coolant can be not only water, but also a non-freezing liquid, thanks to which scale will not form on the heating elements, which cannot be avoided by using water.

Attention. Scale formed on heating elements impairs the heat transfer and energy-saving properties of an electric heating boiler. This option for heating a house is also good because it has a low cost.

For the convenience of regulating electricity consumption, it is equipped with several heating elements that can be turned on separately

This option for heating a house is also good because it has a low cost. For the convenience of regulating electricity consumption, it is equipped with several heating elements that can be turned on separately.

Electrode electric boiler

The operating principle of an electrode electric boiler for heating a house is completely different from the previous model. The liquid is not heated by a heating element. An electrode installed in the housing gives the liquid an electrical charge, under the influence of which the molecules are split into negatively and positively charged ions. The coolant has its own resistance, which provides intense heating. Either water or a special compound (similar to antifreeze) is poured into the system.

This type of electric unit for heating a house is completely safe; if a liquid leak occurs, it will simply turn off. Electrode models are very compact (looks like a small cylinder with pipes), equipped with sensors for measuring ambient air temperature, and controlled automatically.

Maintenance of this model comes down to replacing the electrode, since they gradually dissolve as they work, which worsens the heating of the house. It is also necessary to ensure that the circulation pump is working properly so that the liquid in the system does not boil. Correct and efficient operation of an electrode electric boiler for heating a private house is only possible with prepared water - it must have the required resistivity value. Measuring them yourself is not always convenient and easy, just like preparing water. Therefore, it will be easier and more reliable to buy a liquid specially designed for use in electrode boilers.

Electric induction boiler

This type of electric heating unit for the home operates on the basis of induction heating of liquid with ferromagnetic alloys. The inductive coil is located in a sealed housing and does not have direct contact with the coolant, which flows around the perimeter of the device. Based on this, not only water, but also antifreeze can be used as an energy carrier for heating a house. This electric boiler for home heating is not equipped with a heating element or electrode, which improves its efficiency. Also, the absence of heating elements ensures complete safety during operation. This version of the boiler for heating a home is not subject to scale formation, practically does not break and does not leak.

The only disadvantage of induction models is their higher cost and larger dimensions. But over time, the size problem is eliminated - the old ones are replaced by improved models.

In addition to this classification, electric boilers for heating a private home are divided into:

• single-circuit (intended only for heating the entire house);
• double-circuit (provide not only heating throughout the house, but also water heating).

You also need to highlight:

• wall-mounted boilers;
• floor-standing boilers (high-power models are produced).

How do Scorpio electrode systems work?

The process of water ionization is carried out in the boiler. Water ions tend to the suitable electrode plates, and the energy that comes out at the time of this action heats the radiator. Since the flow of current is constantly changing, ions do not settle on the base of the plates.

An automatic control device prevents the heating system from operating in an emergency state - if a leak or malfunction is suddenly detected, the boiler turns off automatically. Moreover, there is no short circuit in such systems.

Scorpio electrode structures can be used as a main or additional heating system. Although today such boilers are rarely used as the main heating system. As an additional heating device, such a boiler can be perfectly installed in a ready-made design scheme, and if necessary, you can switch the heating from a gas system to an electrode one. If you are interested in the Scorpio heating system, its cost can be found in any store that sells such systems.

The electrode design is an excellent example of a heating device for areas where it is impossible to install a centralized gasification system. To operate this design, you do not need to use gas or install gas equipment. Moreover, such a boiler, even with minimal power, can heat a large number of rooms.

Electrode type boilers

Every person at least once in his life has seen a homemade boiler made of two blades. The principle of operation is based on the conductivity of ordinary water due to the presence of salts of various metals in it. The same method of heating the coolant is used in electrode installations. Because of this, distilled or demineralized water cannot be used in heating systems heated by such boilers; it has low conductivity.

The installation consists of a tank in the form of a metal pipe covered with an insulating layer. Inside there is a steel electrode to which the phase wire of the electrical network is connected. The neutral wire is connected to the housing, it serves as the second electrode. When turned on, the water between the housing and the main electrode heats up intensely. This design of the electric heating boiler determines its small size.

There are also three-phase electric boilers for the home; not one electrode, but three, is inserted into their body. Water enters through the side pipe and exits through the top. The heating rate depends on the chemical composition of the water; for this reason, many manufacturers indicate the necessary coolant parameters in the product’s operating instructions. Some of them even give recommendations on saturating the coolant with saline solutions if their concentration in the source water is low. To determine this concentration, you will need to do a chemical analysis of the water.

If using one boiler it is not possible to achieve the required coolant temperature, then install the second and third, turning them on in series one after the other. In any case, you will have to purchase an automation kit to control and maintain the temperature. Here lies the main drawback: it is impossible to control the power of the boiler installation; it always operates at maximum. The water temperature is regulated by turning the boiler on/off, and this operation is performed by electrical devices at the command of the control unit.

When the heated area is small and low-power electric boilers are used, they are switched by silent thyristor starters. If the power is high, the device is turned on and off by a magnetic starter; when triggered, it makes a loud click, so the furnace room will need to be soundproofed. In addition to this disadvantage, there are others:

1. The influence of the chemical composition of water on work efficiency. Over time, the coolant in the system loses conductivity, as salts in hot water gradually precipitate in the form of sediment, which is retained by the filter.
2. More complex piping compared to the previous boiler on heating elements and the need to select and purchase an automation kit.
3. Scale forms on the electrodes and must be removed.

How to choose water treatment systems?

But what are water treatment systems for country houses today? You can buy a pumping station in Irkutsk. But the only condition is that they will need to be selected individually for each type of groundwater in different regions. The most common water filtration system is one that consists of two stages. During the first stage, the water passing through the system must be cleaned of mechanical contaminants such as sand, particles, rust, etc. The second stage is to remove dissolved substances from the water, such as metal salts, organic and inorganic compounds.

Pre-treatment can be done by installing pre-filters on the water supply system, after which it is sent to filter from impurities, where water purification occurs. A wide variety of filters are used for this. For example, coal. The principle of operation of such a filter is that the water in it is purified using activated carbon. Another option is sorption filters, which are somewhat more effective than the previous ones, since they can rid water of contaminants over a fairly long period of time.

Review of the Scorpio electric boiler

The Scorpion electric boiler is a unique development in the field of heating equipment that allows you to reduce the cost of heating buildings of any type. The official manufacturer of these boilers is only Gradient LLC, whose production is located in Maikop.

Today, Scorpio electric boilers have been improved and are called Gradient boilers.

Operating principle of Gradient boilers:

This development of the Scorpio electric boiler is based on the principle of operation of electrode-type boilers, and the boilers operate in their own specific unique environment. Unlike other similar boilers, in our boilers, in addition to direct heating of water, electricity is, in a sense, a catalyst for physical and chemical reactions in the boiler, which leads to a significant increase in the amount of heat generated, and not by 5-10%, as practice shows in 2 times!

The process of heating the coolant in the "Gradient" electric water heater occurs due to its ionization, that is, the splitting of coolant molecules into positive and negatively charged ions, which move, respectively, to the negative and positive electrodes, the electrodes change poles 50 times per second, the ions vibrate, releasing this energy, that is, the process of heating the coolant occurs directly, without an “intermediary” (for example, a heating element). The ionization chamber where this process occurs is small, so the coolant heats up sharply and, as a result, its pressure increases (at maximum power of the device - up to 2 atmospheres). Thus, the “Gradient” electrode boiler is both a heating device and a circulation pump inside the boiler, which saves the consumer a lot of money. An electrode boiler works by passing alternating current of industrial frequency (50 Hz) through the coolant. An electric electrode boiler is part of the heating system. To ensure reliable, long-term, trouble-free operation of the boiler, the heating system must comply with the requirements for the system recommended in the boiler passport: open type or closed, supply and return diameter 25 - 40 mm, amount of liquid in the system no more than 20 liters per 1 kW of boiler power.

The boilers operate exclusively with their own coolant, which is added to distilled water and supplied with a 30% reserve for each facility.

Buyers can choose from two model lines of Gradient electric boilers:

— Single-phase boilers “Malysh” with a power of up to 3 kW

“Baby” with a power of up to 6 kW with a heat exchanger.

— Three-phase boilers “Krepysh” 6-12 kW, “Bogatyr” 18 kW. with built-in heat exchanger.

Advantages of our boiler:

1. THE MOST IMPORTANT ADVANTAGE OF THE GRADIENT BOILER IS ITS ECONOMICALITY, SIMPLICITY AND RELIABILITY.

It consumes electricity up to 2 times more economically compared to other electrical appliances. For example: if to heat a room with an area of ​​100 sq. m., you need the power of a conventional electric boiler of 10 kW, then in the case of a boiler produced by Gradient LLC, a boiler with a power of 5 kW is sufficient. (at the same time, it will also turn on/off and work on average 10 -12 hours a day)

No separate room (boiler room) or installation of a chimney is required.

Use standard pipe connections that can be purchased at any plumber. store.

1. IT HAS COMPACT SIZES AND OPERATES SILENTLY.
2. EMERGENCY TEMPERATURE SENSOR.

The heating system is protected in the event of an emergency, sudden heating of the coolant.

Reliable protection of the boiler from corrosion and a beautiful aesthetic appearance.

ADDITIONAL PROTECTION IN CASE OF WIRES BURNOUT.

Two separate bolted connections for neutral wire and ground.

The boilers have reliable bolted connections and contact.

How to calculate the power and cost of an economical “Gradient” boiler for my home and place an order?

This is an electronic form where you fill in the parameters of your home. Everything is simple!

For us, this is an official appeal!

Specialists will calculate the power and cost of the Scorpio (Gradient) electric boiler and provide you with an official response with payment details.

STAGES OF WORKING WITH US.

48 hours – Processing of your application, searching for an individual solution for your facility.

1-5 days - Production of a boiler that meets quality and safety standards!

2-10 days - Transportation of the boiler to your region using a transport company in reliable packaging!

1-3 days - Installation of the boiler by our representative! If it is in your area!

We are ready to cooperate today.

Scorpio boiler: device features and main advantages

Scorpio boilers come in different types, but they are always distinguished by their small size and economical power consumption

Do you want to save on heating a private home? The Scorpio cauldron can give you this opportunity. I am ready to talk in detail about its technical characteristics, and at the same time present the most common models.

Design and operating features

Diagram of the operating principle and connection of the Scorpio boiler

The design of the water heater in question is not particularly complicated, and the following most important elements can be distinguished:

1. Metal body, which in turn has:

Two pipes for connecting heating system pipes;

The Scorpion electrode boiler cuts into the heating pipe, allowing the coolant to flow through it

Terminals through which the water heater is connected to the electrical network;

1. An electrode system that implements the ion method of liquid heating;

The anode heating method allows you to heat all the liquid in the boiler at the same time

1. Distilled water, with special salt additives as a coolant.

When using Scorpio, do not under any circumstances fill the system with any coolant other than that supplied by the manufacturer. This will not only immediately void the warranty of the equipment, but also jeopardize its proper functioning.

The principle of operation of the water heater in question, therefore, boils down to the fact that it:

• Cold liquid enters through one of the holes;
• Here it is heated by the movement of electrons between two electrodes;
• And it comes out already heated through the second hole.

Advantages

Scorpio heating boilers have many positive aspects that help them maintain their leading position in the market among other electric water heaters. Among them:

High operating efficiency. The manufacturer claims fifty percent energy savings due to the special design of the electrodes and the use of a special coolant. That is, if a conventional electric boiler is selected at the rate of 1 kW per 10 m2, then “Scorpio” is 0.5 kW per 10 m2;

The Scorpio heating boiler consumes half as much electricity as other equipment of a similar type when heating a similar area

Compact sizes. The described heating device will practically take up a minimum of space during installation;

The photo clearly shows how compact the Scorpio is by comparing its size with the size of a mobile phone

Do-it-yourself installation is possible. It is enough to screw both pipes to the pipes and connect the device to the electrical network;

In order to install an electric boiler of the type in question, it is not necessary to invite a specialist

But there is one clarification: if you plan to carry out the installation yourself, I recommend that you immediately read the terms of the warranty when making a purchase. The fact is that she can act in such a situation

• Quiet operation;
• Environmental Safety. Any toxic emissions and fumes are excluded;
• Aesthetic appearance. Practically does not stand out against the background of heating pipes;

The Scorpio electric boiler fits quite organically into the interior of even a wooden house

• Possibility of power regulation. That is, you can always save on heating on warm days, which are quite common in spring and autumn;
• Availability of an emergency sensor. In the event of sudden unplanned heating of the coolant, Scorpion cathode boilers automatically turn off;
• Anti-corrosion coating in the form of hammer paint;
• Durability. The manufacturer provides a 15-year warranty.

Models that can be found in stores

Scorpion electrode boilers are presented and divided into two groups:

Single-phase called "Baby"

A small single-phase water heater "Scorpio" fits in the palm of your hand

Design and principle of operation of the Scorpio electric boiler

All electrode boilers heat the coolant due to the movement of ions charged by an alternating electric current supplied to the electrodes.

The design of Scorpio electric boilers is extremely simple. They are made in metal cases, inside of which electrodes are located. From the outside, only pipes for connecting to the heating system and terminals for connecting to a source of electricity are visible. The kit includes an emergency sensor, an air temperature sensor and a coolant temperature sensor. Equipment for starting boilers is purchased separately.

Distilled water is used as a coolant, to which a salt additive from the developer is added. It allows you to obtain a high coefficient of transformation of electricity into heat. The savings, which we have already mentioned in our review, are achieved due to the special design of Scorpio electric boilers and the coolant used.

The operating principle of Scorpio electric boilers is simple - the equipment is installed in a ready-made heating system, after which it is connected to the electrical network. Next, the system is filled with specially prepared coolant. When alternating current is applied to the electrodes, the boiler immediately begins to produce heat. Moreover, production is more efficient than in conventional electric boilers - a high heating rate is an additional factor in ensuring efficiency.

Adding other types of additives to distilled water is not allowed - the system operates exclusively on the developer’s coolant. If the use of antifreeze is necessary, the manufacturer should be consulted.

Scorpio electric boilers are very easy to install in any heating system.

What is the price of Scorpio electric boilers? The minimum cost of equipment as of April 2016 is 7,900 rubles. Since the price can change at any time, you will be able to find out the final cost after filling out the order form - specialists will select the equipment that is optimal in terms of power and announce its cost. Delivery is carried out by transport companies, and installation is carried out exclusively by the manufacturer’s specialists.

Do you want to buy a Scorpio electric boiler? Contact the manufacturer's website or your nearest office. The developer's representatives are located in Moscow, Yekaterinburg, Yakutsk, Yaroslavl, Krasnodar, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Samara, Perm, Pskov and Rostov-on-Don. As for the coolant, there is no need to buy it - it comes as standard. As the developers say, there is even more of it than necessary (the amount is calculated when submitting an application for the purchase of a Scorpio electric boiler).

Principle of operation

The principle of operation of the Scorpio boiler is that it increases the temperature of the water without using a heating element. A special feature of the circuit is the presence of a converter that acts on free ions in water. When they are exposed to an alternating electric field, they begin to oscillate, hit other particles and generate heat. During this process, the water begins to heat up.

A unique feature of such equipment is its immunity to possible water leakage. If there is no coolant in the ion chamber, the device will stop working and will not be able to overheat.

The Scorpion heating boiler also has some disadvantages, among them the gradual destruction of the electrodes that interact with them should be highlighted. Therefore, they need to be changed over time.

Disadvantages of Scorpio boilers

• A huge amount of water that is inside the heat exchanger;
• Inhomogeneous internal surface of the heat exchanger;
• A malfunction occurs in the presence of metal-plastic pipes.

The most advantageous option for systems is the use of polypropylene pipes.

The second disadvantage lies in maintaining a constant resistance of the energy carrier. But this can be fixed. If resistance is insufficient, you can add distilled water or soda to the water.

If you decide to buy a Scorpio heating structure, the cost will start from 500 euros. The price of such a boiler can be compared with the cost of gas systems. If you are used to living in peace and without constant repairs, it is better to buy a Scorpio heating system, which has clear advantages.