Corner fireplace in the interior +70 photos of placement examples

The presence of a corner fireplace in the living room of the house is an excellent stylistic solution that decorates the interior, and in addition, also warms up in cold weather. For many reasons, corner models may be preferable to conventional ones, if only because they are more functional and ergonomic - they neatly occupy a small corner without taking up free space from the room, and can even be used as stoves. What other advantages and features does a corner fireplace have? We’ll look at it in the article.

Corner decorative fireplace in the living room

Corner wood-burning fireplace in a bright interior

Wooden shelf and stone surround for corner fireplace

Types and properties

Depending on the type of fuel used, fireplaces are divided into:

gas. They provide warmth that can be felt, and there is no soot. Cons – difficult to connect in an apartment, permission for installation is required;

electric fireplaces. Convenient and easy to use, have a low cost, and when installing the structure you do not need to obtain permission;

biofireplaces. Eco-friendly, ideal for decoration, but the cost of fuel (alcohol) is too high and unsafe;

wood-burning An excellent option for private houses, since installation in an apartment poses difficulties.

The fireplace is also called the soul of the living room due to the fact that when an open fire burns in it, in addition to warmth, it can create a cozy atmosphere at home. Thanks to this, more and more owners are thinking about installing an elegant fireplace in the living room.

The corner fireplace in the interior is especially popular. It fits perfectly into the design if its placement is well thought out.

In addition, this option has advantages compared to frontal options:

heats all adjacent rooms at the same time;
has increased efficiency due to heat reflection from the walls;
saves space due to angular placement and compactness;
There are endless possibilities for realizing design ideas.

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What are they?

Corner fireplaces are divided into the following types. There are: an electric hearth, which stands separately. Its distinctive feature is its compact size. Such a device is usually sold without any special external design. You just need to choose the right place in the apartment and connect the fireplace to the network without any hassle.

There are fireplaces placed in the wall or built-in. Most often, for their installation, a corresponding niche is prepared in the wall using plasterboard. After installing the structure, its external finishing is carried out. In this connection, it is recommended to install such devices during general renovation of the premises.

There are also entire fireplace complexes, which include a hearth and a finished frame. Such complexes are unpretentious in installation - you just need to install them and connect them to the electrical network. Such a fireplace will look like a full-fledged substitute for a real fireplace.

According to their purpose, corner fireplaces can be decorative or functional. Your choice of one option or another will depend on what tasks you assign to the fireplace. Fireplaces that are not equipped with a room heating system are suitable exclusively for creating an extraordinary interior.

They will cost much less than fireplaces of the second type. If you want to get heat from the fireplace, then buy a copy equipped with a heating element, but remember - corner fireplaces are inferior in heat transfer to front ones.

Design and placement

Corner fireplaces come in a variety of shapes, different models and finishing materials. Today they are installed in private homes and residential premises. They are technologically advanced and compact, which means they take up little space, making them an ideal option for living rooms.

Before starting work, it is better to decide on the style of the overall interior of the room, regardless of whether it is finished or just under construction. After all, adding a structure such as a fireplace is a great opportunity to completely change the design.

Therefore, in such a situation, the ideal option would be to plan the interior with a ready-made corner fireplace in the living room of a city apartment, as in the photo:

After choosing the place where the corner fireplace will be placed, its installation must be coordinated with the relevant authorities. After this, you can look for a master who can professionally turn your idea into reality.

Chimney and chimney

The chimney is a part of the stove, shaped like a cap, inside which there is a steel pipe (or ceramic chimney blocks), which turns into a smoke pipe. The back wall is made vertical, and the side walls are made tapering at an angle of 45-60 degrees. The internal cross-section is calculated according to the proportion: 0.1-0.15 of the portal area, and the height is made at least five meters from the fuel combustion surface. The walls are made thick enough to reduce heat loss.

A valve is installed at a height of about two meters. The frame for it is fixed with liquid mortar in the masonry.

The first point of installation of a chimney is installation above the smoke collector of the unit. Cement mortar is used to connect the openings of the pipe and the smoke collector. The brick lining is attached to the pipe by means of anchor joints inserted between the outer blocks of the pipe, which are embedded in the joints between the bricks. Internal surfaces must be free of gaps.

The pipe head is made at least 1 brick thick. To reduce the accumulation of condensate in the chimney duct and prevent fire of structures, install thermal insulation and thermal insulation.

Fireplace components:

Chimney for fireplace.
Support plate.
Fireproof plate.
The section where the pipe leads to the chimney.
Firebox.
To allow hot air to escape, install a ventilation hole with a grille.
Decorative element and thermal insulation layer.
Ventilation grille.
A chamber with hot air, a ventilation grille, and the outside of the chamber is decorated with stone, marble and other materials.
Facing.
Movement of cold air.

A spark arrester and a deflector are installed on top of the pipe. The function of the spark arrester is fire safety. Structurally, this part is similar to a blank metal cone with wire mesh on all sides. The deflector is installed on the head in order to increase traction and protect the pipe from the wind. Typically the cross section of the deflector is circular.

Cladding of the fireplace and the protruding part of the chimney

If it was planned to leave the outer part of the fireplace brick, without additional cladding, then the masonry should be as neat as possible, and the mortar should not be brought to the front of the fireplace by 0.5 cm, so that it would be possible to expand the seams.

If the masonry requires additional decorative cladding, then artificial or natural stones, ceramic tiles, tiles and other materials are used. It is recommended to varnish the top of the stones to improve their decorative properties and facilitate maintenance.

The cheapest and simplest method of cladding, which is done after the masonry shrinks, is plaster. Using various spatulas, various decorative effects are created on plaster. There is a possibility of coloring the plaster.

Another popular way to cover a corner fireplace is to use plasterboard.
It is cut and mounted on a special metal frame, strictly checking the corners and walls with a level. Date: September 25, 2022

Adviсe

Several useful recommendations that will help you best “fit” a corner fireplace into the interior of the room.

When choosing a corner model, first of all, pay attention to its dimensions. It is clear that decent-sized projects will look good in a spacious living room, but for a small room some compact type will be better suited. An imitation fireplace will fit perfectly into a room of any size.

Corner fireplace in a Scandinavian interior

The shape of the structure also matters. In a house with a modern interior - with strict, highly functional furniture and a pronounced tendency towards geometricity and laconicism - it is better to install an equally strict and clear small fireplace in neutral colors. However, it can also be glass. But if the room is decorated in a decorative style - for example, in Provence or country style, then it needs an option that is suitable in style - it can even be artificial, perhaps white or brick.

Corner fireplace in a chalet-style interior

Be sure to pay attention to how functional the corner fireplace is. Will it be possible to use it for its intended purpose - as a heating device, or is it artificial and has a purely applied, decorative purpose.

Decorating the appearance of a fireplace for country houses is also very important. Think about how harmoniously the chosen option - closed, open or imitation - will fit into the existing interior of the living room.

White corner fireplace in the living room

If you want to equip a corner model with a living room in an apartment, and not in a private house, then in this case only electric design options equipped with special protective glass are suitable. Although this option “eats up” a lot of electricity, on cold winter evenings you can warm up next to it, just like next to a real flame. A corner false fireplace will also work in this case, however, it will not provide heat.

White corner fireplace in a gray living room

A corner type of fireplace - large or small - can be located both on the external wall of the house and on the internal one. But if you are inclined to place it on an internal wall, then think in advance where the chimney will go - the design of some houses does not allow the chimney to be installed anywhere.

When installing a fireplace on an external wall, permission from the relevant authorities will be required in order to bring the chimney outside. When installing a corner fireplace - both classic and non-standard - be sure to take into account all fire safety rules. Cladding that protects the walls from sparks will be required.

White corner false fireplace

White stylish false fireplace

Corner fireplace with space for wood

Light corner fireplace in a white and blue living room Corner fireplace in a beige and white interior

Square corner fireplace in the living room Corner fireplace in the modern style living room Corner fireplace in the minimalist living room Corner fireplace in the white and turquoise living room Corner fireplace in the beige and brown living room

Installation of fireplaces

How to make a corner fireplace with your own hands? First you need to understand its design features, that is, what components it consists of. The most important elements are the firebox, portal and chimney. Apart from the mentioned parts, it is difficult to imagine a fireplace without a reliable and solid foundation. Let's take a closer look at all the internal components of the structure.

Firebox

The combustion chamber is considered the main component. In most situations, it is made of cast iron or heat-resistant metal. In the latter case, cast iron plates, fireclay or vermiculite are placed on the inside.

Fuel tanks are:

closed;
open.

The absence of doors reduces the efficiency of the design. That is why closed fireplaces, for example, with a door made of heat-resistant glass, are currently popular.

Chimney

An equally important part of a DIY brick fireplace is the chimney. It is connected to the firebox using a special pipe. In most cases today, thermoceramics and heat-resistant steel are used for the production of chimneys. Such materials are equipped with multi-layer thermal insulation. Therefore, operation is comfortable and completely safe.

Base

The fireplace base is a place that is located directly under the fuel chamber. Before its arrangement, it is necessary to place a two-layer waterproofing on the prepared foundation. Roofing cardboard with special impregnation or roofing felt are suitable for this.

Portal

It will not be possible to build corner fireplaces with your own hands without cladding. The portal is considered the exterior of any fireplace; it demonstrates its belonging to the design style. Nowadays, very often fireplace lining is made of expensive granite, tuff, and steel modules. The current solution is mosaic made of colorful glass, masonry, and ceramic slabs.

Design and benefits

The advantages of corner models are undeniable. The main one is significant savings in free space. Being in the corner, the fireplace does not disturb anyone, and at the same time fulfills all its practical and decorative functions in full. The chimney in this design is located in any of the walls.

By their design, corner fireplaces are very compact; they can be installed not only in a large living room, but also in rooms with a small area - for example, in a bedroom or in an office. Due to its location between two walls, this design also heats adjacent rooms, which is also very convenient and practical. Corner models can be symmetrical or asymmetrical.

How to choose a site for construction

It is customary to attach such a fireplace to a load-bearing wall opposite the outer door and away from the windows. This arrangement is considered optimal for efficient heating of the room. At the same time, there are many options for installing a fireplace: build it into the wall, place it in a blind corner, or install the device separately. The choice of location depends on the interior of the room and the availability of free space.

A properly built fireplace will not smoke or throw sparks, but it should still not be placed near flammable interior items. It is advisable to choose a place in such a way that there are no windows in the immediate vicinity of the fireplace, or opposite it: this way, maximum heat will be retained in the room.

Choosing an installation location

When placing a fireplace near the external walls, some heat loss occurs, because of this, experts advise making the room warmer, purchasing Euro-windows, insulating the room, especially on the north side, and generally protecting the home from temperature changes.

Important! The fireplace should not be located near stairs or in corridors, as safety issues may arise.

If possible, it is better to arrange furniture elements so that, while in the room, you can enjoy the fire. For this, for example, parallel placement is often used, when armchairs are placed opposite the sofa, and a small coffee table between them.

Furniture should be purchased in warm colors in order to further emphasize the pleasant atmosphere of the room.

Quite often, armchairs with a pouf or stylish rocking chairs are placed next to the fireplace for comfortable relaxation.

Important! Placing a TV above a fireplace violates safety regulations.

With a corner fireplace in the living room interior, for example, the chair can be placed sideways to it, and the fire will not interfere with watching TV.

The shelf above the fireplace can be decorated with various cute trinkets, figurines or decorative vases. Antique unusual watches, forged elements and family heirlooms are suitable. Family photos also look great on such a shelf.

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Making a corner structure with your own hands

If you wish and have detailed instructions, you can make corner portals for electric fireplaces on your own. To do this, you need to understand the assembly principle, and then implement your project.

Assembling the lower part of the pedestal from a metal profile

The main structure must be sufficiently stable and reliable

We cover the frame with sheets of plasterboard

Corner portals for electric fireplaces: step-by-step guide:

In order for the assembly and installation of the structure to occur quickly and smoothly, it is necessary to prepare in advance all the necessary tools and materials:

Fireproof plasterboard sheets (the quantity depends on the size of the structure);
Self-tapping screws;
Metal profile of increased rigidity;
Stationery knife, pencil and tape measure;
Building level with a plumb line;
Putty and serpyanka;
Fake diamond.

Assembly instructions:

We take a pentagonal shape as a basis. At the first stage, we begin making the pedestal. We assemble it from plasterboard (bottom part, sides, top part). We fasten with self-tapping screws. The structure of the pedestal can be strengthened with a metal profile. In this case, first of all, the base of the podium is made, and only after that it is sheathed with plasterboard.

Using metal profiles, we assemble from them the lower part of the portal in the shape of a pentagon. We attach one metal vertical guide to each corner. The upper part is assembled similarly to the lower part;
The frame can be further strengthened. To do this, the lower and upper parts are supplemented with several metal profiles installed perpendicular to the base and connected by one vertical beam;

We assemble the base of the combustion chamber from the profile and install it inside;
We cover the entire frame with plasterboard. To do this, we take all the necessary measurements in advance and cut out each element separately, after which we fix it with self-tapping screws;
The inner surface of the combustion chamber must be additionally insulated with special fire-resistant materials;
The seams must be puttied and reinforced with perforated profiles shaped like the letter L or sickle tape;
We cover the surface with decorative artificial stone. Special glue is used for adhesion.

Finishing the surface of the portal and creating a decorative chimney

Finished plasterboard-clad structure with installed electric fireplace

The box above the fireplace allows you to place an LCD TV in it

A corner electric fireplace is a worthy alternative to classic wood-burning designs and models that run on special biofuels. For their operation there is no need to procure and purchase certain resources, and a simple network of 220 and 380 Volts is enough to operate.

Exterior view of living room interior with fireplace

Placing such an interior element is possible only in a room whose area is at least twenty, or even twenty-five meters. It is important to consider that residents of city apartments can only install corner electric fireplaces in the interior.

Recently, decorative bio-fireplaces that operate on environmentally friendly fuel have become more popular.

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A modern fireplace can be decorated with any material you want: both decorative and natural materials are suitable.

As for the style of the apartment itself, you can decorate it in a classic, English or Scandinavian version. It is important that all the details match in style and do not deviate from the overall idea.

The room can be decorated in cold colors if you use the electric option, and if you live in a private house and can afford to install a corner fireplace in the living room, for example, a gas one, then you can give preference to interior decoration not only in cold shades, but also in warm ones . For example, country style would be an excellent option.

Foundation arrangement

Compact the bottom of the pit with a depth equal to the foundation of the house;
Place sand on the bottom and compact it in a layer of at least 0.1 m;
Fill the pit with rubble stone to the soil level, filling the gaps with a solution of lime and clay or a cement mixture;
Level the concrete on top, and after hardening, cover it with two layers of roofing material;
Install wooden formwork to the floor of the room. The dimensions of the foundation in all directions must exceed the dimensions of the fireplace by 5 cm;
Make a mesh from steel reinforcement with a diameter of 1.2 to 1.5 cm and install it using wooden blocks at a height of 50 mm from the waterproofing;
Pour concrete mortar (M400 cement - 1 hour, crushed stone - 5 hours, sand - 3 hours) into the formwork and use a level to create a horizontal surface;
The concrete will harden within 7 days, after which the formwork will be removed and the foundation covered with bitumen mastic. Wait another 3 weeks, and then cover the foundation with 2 layers of roofing felt waterproofing.

Finishes and materials

Once you have decided to install a fireplace in the living room, you should figure out what finishing materials can be used to give it a pleasant aesthetic appearance. The most popular are brick and plasterboard.

The most durable corner fireplaces are those that are made of brickwork, casting, and also decorated with mirror elements.

It is advisable that the material matches the color scheme of the room. When choosing electric corner fireplaces for a room, first read the photo in order to take into account all the nuances of the stylized design.

For small apartments, it would be appropriate to select this device as decoration. The fireplace should be compact, and it is desirable that it operates on bioethanol or is wall-mounted electric.

Corner fireplaces are a great way to decorate your interior. They not only add zest to the style and design, but also instantly make the room comfortable and favorable for living.

How not to make a mistake with the choice?

The optimal option would be when the fireplace indicator per 10 square meters is 1 kW.

At the same time, the most expensive fireplaces in terms of the number of functions are often not much ahead of devices from the middle price segment.

.Some electric fireplaces can operate in two modes: to heat the room or create decorations for the appearance of the room.

When heating, the average fireplace will consume from 0.5 to 2 kW, and this is provided that your room is no more than 20 square meters. The thermostat in the fireplace will help you control the intensity of heat supply.

By using the fireplace in decoration mode, you can significantly save energy. In this mode, costs will not exceed 100 W.

Do not forget that the cost of a fireplace is influenced not only by the number of functions and technical features of the product, but also by its appearance. The presence of expensive materials in the decoration of the fireplace implies a higher market value.

Corner fireplace and its features

This type of installation is varied, not only in models, but also in shape and size. The finishing of such fireplaces can be any. The versatility of this type of structure allows them to be placed both in country houses and in apartments of any size. Such fireplaces take up little space and fit organically into the composition of different styles. To install such a device in your apartment, you must first decide on a location, take permission (if necessary) and choose a specialist for installation.

There are several main types of corner structures.

Asymmetrical. They do an excellent job of zoning a room, which eliminates the need to install partitions and walls. The firebox can be closed or open.

Symmetric. The walls of this structure mirror each other and are completely identical. They are bulky and take up more space. This type should be considered as the central element of the composition in the design of the living room and should not be emphasized.

Brick. This is a classic option that creates an indescribable atmosphere of coziness, comfort, and warmth. But they are very difficult to install and require additional care.

Decorative. This is a kind of false structure that is not used for its intended purpose, it simply decorates the interior. The only practical use is lighting.

Corner fireplace installations have the following advantages:

The efficiency is much higher, since the walls reflect heat;
some heat is transferred to adjacent rooms;
variety of design compositions;
style versatility;
compactness;
creating a cozy atmosphere in the living room.

The following nuances should be taken into account:

open structures are not very powerful;
closed ones can be the main device for heat in the house, but in an apartment they are more likely a decorative or backup element.

It is very important to choose a model according to the type of fuel used, especially if we are talking about a city apartment.

Wood-burning. Such models are not suitable for apartments, but in a private house they are actively used. Quite budget friendly.

Gas. They are also not too expensive, but too complicated to install; a good ventilation system and chimney are required. Requires permissions, you won’t be able to connect it yourself.

Biofireplaces. One of the best options for an apartment, since there is no need for a chimney. Eco-fuel is used as fuel, installation is as simple as possible. Fits perfectly into a modern interior.

Electrical. In fact, it is a simulated look, but very effective, safe and easy to install. The illusion of fire and burning wood is reproduced on the screen. A chimney, of course, is not required. From an environmental point of view, it is safe, you can install it yourself without obtaining permits. There is also a minus - the cost of electricity is quite significant with frequent use.

Function of a fireplace in the house

In the modern world, when everything in a home is adapted for comfortable living and there is no longer any need to invest in the preparation and delivery of firewood, the owners of city apartments and country houses still try to install a spectacular fireplace in their home that will delight them with the sight of a live fire.
Boho living room with corner fireplace

A fireplace decorated with stone is installed in the interior of a cozy living room

Of course, a living flame will help you relax and provide balance in your soul and comfortable living in your home. If you want to install a corner fireplace in a country house, then you won’t have any special problems. Of course, you will have to decide on a place for the fireplace, choose an experienced craftsman and design a heating structure. But for those living in high-rise buildings, installing a real wood-burning fireplace is a complex and practically impossible procedure. Let's say more, the installation of such a structure is prohibited by special services. In this case, the hearth can be successfully replaced with an electric fireplace, stylized as a real one. At the same time, an advantageous installation in the corner of the room will allow you not only to enjoy the bright flames, but also not to lose useful space.

A little earlier, when there was no widespread use of autonomous heating systems, the fireplace was used not only as a decorative piece of furniture, but also as a full-fledged source of heat. Today, when the function of raising the temperature is performed by special equipment, the hearth is used more to decorate the room. Although in the off-season it is able to heat a small home, and in winter it will help to quickly raise the temperature until more powerful appliances turn on.

A fireplace that many residents of country houses want to own

The fireplace is almost always considered the main interior component of the house.

Important! In a city apartment, a biofuel fireplace will help you replace a traditional fireplace

How to successfully include it in the interior?

A corner fireplace can create a very cozy atmosphere in any living room. It is very important to place it correctly. Designers advise paying attention to the following nuances:

In no case should the structure be covered by furniture; the view of the flame should not be obscured;
in the space near the fireplace you can place a rocking chair, put an armchair, a pouf, but closer to the side of the facade;
the design of such a living room can be in cool colors, as it will be ideally balanced by the warmth of the fireplace;
framed photographs and figurines look beautiful on the mantelpiece;
It is necessary to choose a fireplace taking into account the overall style of the room.

What are they?

Design styles

If you want to incorporate a fireplace into your existing design, it's simple. In accordance with the already chosen style, choose a fireplace installation model. If you are just about to renovate, you will first have to decide on the style, which is primarily influenced by the living room area. If the hall is large, then the direction can be almost any - both modern and empire, baroque, classic, rococo, art deco. The fireplace can be sized like marble or granite, with abundant decor. Each style has its own decorative elements:

in the Empire style these are battle scenes, weapons, lutes, violins;
in Baroque – heraldry, plant motifs;
Rococo - shell-like curls.

It would be appropriate to place candlesticks like candelabra on the mantelpiece. Everything should demonstrate luxury and wealth.

Of the modern trends, a spacious hall is required only for the loft . There, the fireplace should be as simple and rough in appearance as possible; a model built into the brickwork would look ideal.

If the living room is small, it is better to rely on modern styles: high-tech, minimalism . The facades of an appropriate fireplace can be decorated in glass, ceramics, or metal. Here the decor plays a secondary role or is completely absent. Shiny surfaces and gloss are welcome. Metal finishing in steel, silver, chrome colors.

Scandinavian style, Provence and country are perfectly emphasized by a model with a floral pattern on the tiles.

Where to install

Future fireplace owners often wonder: where is the best place to install a corner fireplace to make it beautiful and practical? The fireplace is installed on an internal or external wall. If you choose the first option, installation difficulties may arise due to the elevation of the chimney. In the second case, installation is less problematic, but requires prior approval from the relevant authorities.

Whatever fireplace option you choose (except for an electric fireplace), everything related to the presence of fire must be installed in accordance with fire safety requirements. Everything else is at the discretion of the owner. The only thing is that it is not recommended to install a fireplace opposite windows and entrance doors to avoid drafts.

If the fireplace fits tightly against the wall, take care to lay a heat-resistant layer at least 20 mm thick. Installation on a wooden floor also requires additional protection in the form of a metal sheet laid around the perimeter of the fireplace.

Step-by-step guide to laying a fireplace

The instructions for building a fireplace yourself include pre-soaking the bricks in water for 4 weeks. To adjust the size, dry order and join each row. Elements can be numbered. When building a stove with your own hands, you can use several schemes.

Bykov's order

Bykov stoves are distinguished by their simple design.
The simple design is suitable for building a small heater for a room of 30 m2 or more. The specificity of Bykov's technology is the presence of a factory grate of 25x25 cm (width 3-5 cm, thickness 5 mm). When laying 1-2 rows, a triangle of 14 bricks is formed, some of them need to be cut. From the 4th row they begin to assemble the firebox using fireclay bricks, and work in stages:

An ash pan is installed in row 5. Metal strips are laid on the side walls.
On the 6th row a grate is laid out.
From rows 7 to 12 a fireplace portal is built.
In the 13th row, metal corners 60x5x0.5 cm are attached and installed.
When performing rows 14-15, a “mirror” is created that collects and retains heat. The wall has an inclination angle of 20 degrees.
On the 16th row, the tooth is removed and coated with a clay solution to make the surface smooth and easy to use.
From the 17th to the 19th row, a bend-frame of the tooth is created in the form of hewn walls.
From rows 20 to 22, a 14x27 cm high chimney is laid out and a smoke damper is installed.
From the 25th row, a chimney is made with an internal channel size of 14x27 cm.

After installation, the metal pipe is covered with a casing.

Simple order

Simple arrangement for a square fireplace
A simple arrangement allows you to form a square fireplace. When laying materials on an even layer of cement, you need to follow a step-by-step algorithm:

Form the 1st row in the form of a square of 25 bricks.
Make the base of the firewood box, securing it additionally with a 60-centimeter metal corner 5x5 cm.
Lay a metal sheet with sides 40x60 cm and a thickness of 2-4 mm.
Completely lay the layer of brick in the 4th row.
Assemble row 5 of fireclay bricks.
Make the walls of the firebox from red brick when laying 6-8 rows.
Lay out the bricks at an angle in rows 7-9, forming a tooth.
Assemble the rear wall of the structure in rows 10-11.
Cover the wall in 12 rows using several metal corners 5x5 cm. The length of each element is 60 cm.
Perform standard laying of row 14.
Cover the tooth in the 15th row and form its transition into the smoke exhaust channel.
Make a shelf by slightly moving the outer part of the tooth in the 16-17th row.
Up to the 20th row, gradually narrow the smoke exhaust route.
Make the beginning of a red brick chimney in row 24.
Lay the base of the chimney from rows 25 to 29.

The smoke damper is installed in the 27th row.