What else can you do?
- To increase the temperature of the water flowing from the tap, you can do the following: turn the regulator all the way to the right, then open the water tap only halfway. Since the movement of water will slow down, it will warm up better.
- It would be a good idea to check the pressure in the gas pipes or in the cylinder. But you should not do this yourself - it is better to seek help from professionals.
- The water can remain cool if the faucet adds cold water to already heated water. Compare (by touch) the temperature of the water from the tap with the temperature of the outlet hose. If the water is colder, then the problem is in the faucet.
- If the temperature of the tap water constantly “jumps” and the gas water heater itself periodically turns off, the mixer or filter may be clogged. All these elements, as well as the shower head, should be checked from time to time for the presence of lime and rust deposits.
Premises requirements
Installed only in non-residential premises, for example, a kitchen. The instructions for the Vector JSD20 W geyser state that it is strictly prohibited to install it in basements. The room must be heated. Do not allow the temperature to drop below 5 degrees Celsius. If there is a possibility of a decrease in temperature, drain the water from the system.
The following requirements for the room are presented: ceiling height from 2.2 meters, room volume from 8 cubic meters, an opening window and door are required.
Other malfunctions of flow-through heaters
In addition to the problems listed above, speaker owners have to deal with the following problems:
- weak sparking, sometimes single discharges slip through, the gas does not flare up;
- ignition is accompanied by a strong bang;
- after closing the DHW valve, the burner continues to operate until the electromagnet cuts off the fuel supply due to strong heating (at the command of the sensor);
- spontaneous ignition after connecting to a power source;
- insufficient heating;
- Water is leaking from the water heater.
Problems with sparking cause popping noises - gas has time to accumulate in the combustion chamber before a sufficiently powerful discharge is formed. If the spark remains weak, the fuel-air mixture ignites when it reaches a high concentration, which is accompanied by a micro-explosion. There have been cases where the pops damaged the heat exchanger, disrupted seals and normal contact in the electrical circuits of the sensors.
Characteristics
| → Article: 20-411-999 Wait for the price to load... At Sidex.ru Old Price: 500 rub. |
Traction disorder
If there is no stable draft, then the product simply will not be able to function normally - there is no ventilation, the flame goes out due to lack of oxygen. New models are equipped with a special traction sensor
, which controls the exhaust of combustion products - if it is absent, the gas does not ignite. This method protects the product.
Advice! The easiest way to check the presence of draft is to bring a lit match to the technological hole on the front panel of the gas water heater. If the flame deviates into the product, then the draft is normal.
When the draft does not work, it is necessary to inspect the chimney, but the user can independently check only the collector going to the wall - then the sphere of specialists in servicing ventilation and chimneys, you need to call the city service.
Model range of geysers Vector
Speaking about Vector geysers, we can note the following models.
- JSD This model became popular a few years ago. First of all, the high demand is due to the low price for such devices, which is set at 4,000 rubles. It is also worth noting the convenient small sizes. This gas water heater can be used even in a small room. Equipping with a digital display has greatly simplified the use procedure, as has automatic ignition. The Vektor JSD 20 geyser is available in several colors: white, gold and silver.
- JSD 11-N is an excellent solution for small spaces. This is ideal for installation and use in the kitchen or small bathroom. There is an automatic flame extinction sensor and protection against overheating of the heat exchanger.
- Today, the company has decided to move forward and developed a new model of a geyser called Lux Eco. This option is equipped with the same functions as previous models, and also has an improved safety system, which reduces the risk of overheating of the device. The combustion chamber in this device is water-cooled. The Vector Lux water heater control system allows you to independently regulate and set the desired temperature; there is a digital display. These models are designed taking into account possible pressure drops in the water main. The outer case has a beautiful outer mirror surface with different patterns, it looks very neat and stylish. A water heater of this model has standard equipment: the gas water heater itself, flexible hoses, fasteners, faucet, shower head, instructions.
In the budget price category, Vector geysers are the best option for instantaneous water heaters. They are easy to use, have a good security system and stylish design. Since not the highest quality Chinese components are used for production (which can significantly reduce the price of this equipment), the service life without repair is not very long. In any case, components for restoring the functionality of the geyser will not be difficult to find.
Model overview
Each equipment manufacturer has the most successful models. If we talk about the Vektor brand, we can note several options:
Vector JSD 20
A few years ago, this gas heater won the gratitude of users. It’s not surprising, because the price of the equipment barely reached 4,000 rubles. Also, one cannot help but notice the compact dimensions of the device. Among the equipment, we highlight automatic ignition and a digital display, which greatly simplify the use of the equipment. Another plus for lovers of beauty is that the model is available in three stylish colors: white, gold and silver.
Characteristics:
- Type – flow-through.
- Dimensions – 34x60x18cm.
- Heating is gas.
- Power – 20 kW.
- Capacity – 10 l/min.
- Protection – gas control.
- Features: thermometer, auto-ignition, power indicator, digital display.
Vektor Lux Eco JSD 20-1
The company took a step forward and released a new model - luxury eco. The column is equipped with the same functions as the others, but already has enhanced security. Also, the control has been improved, which allows you to select and adjust temperature modes. As for the design, the heater has an original mirror coating and one of the patterns to choose from. The kit includes the heater itself, faucet, shower, fasteners and instructions.
Characteristics:
- Type – flow-through.
- Dimensions – 64x35x20cm.
- Heating is gas.
- Power – 20 kW.
- Capacity – 10 l/min.
- Protection – gas control.
- Features: “Winter/Summer” mode, auto-ignition, digital display.
Vektor JSD 11- N
The water heater features a high-quality copper heat exchanger - this will extend the “life” of the device. The chimneyless column has a stainless steel burner. All technical details are of high quality. Combined with high performance and low price, the heater is rightfully considered one of the most popular among the model range. The equipment is also equipped with multi-level protection to prevent malfunctions and gas leaks. Unlike its previous “brothers”, the JSD 11-N runs on liquefied gas.
Characteristics:
- Type – flow-through.
- Dimensions – 37x27x14cm.
- Heating is gas.
- Power – 11 kW.
- Capacity – 5 l/min.
- Protection – gas control.
- Features: auto-ignition.
First aid
Before looking for a breakdown and calling a repairman, check that all conditions for normal operation of the column are met.
What to look for:
- If the water is not hot enough, check the temperature regulator and, if necessary, turn it to the desired value;
- If the device is working at maximum, the pressure is very good, but you need to make the water hotter, open the tap halfway;
- Check whether the gas tap is fully open, especially if you recently turned off the gas due to repairs or departure;
- If the dispenser operates on liquid gas, call a technician to inspect the cylinder and check its serviceability;
- Check to see if the cold water is turned on anywhere;
- Compare the temperature of the hose at the dispenser and the mixer. If it is different, the tap needs to be cleaned;
- Check if the filters are clogged.
If all of the above is working properly, but the water heating system still does not work well, you need to look for a breakdown in the device itself.
Advantages of Vector water heaters
The technique has several advantages, which have made it very popular among Russian buyers.
Price
Not everyone can spend more than 10 thousand rubles on such a device, and it is quite difficult to do without it in a country house or in a private house. The Vector brand does not have models more expensive than 4 thousand rubles - despite this, the equipment is of quite high quality and versatile.
Design
The equipment looks stylish and discreet. The column will not attract attention, and sometimes will even highlight the interior. The manufacturer also took care of the compact dimensions of the equipment. In the event of a breakdown, the owner can always find the necessary spare parts, which will be inexpensive and will extend the life of the device.
Control
All models are equipped with a simple and convenient control system. It consists of two switches. The first regulates the gas supply, and the second is responsible for the amount of water entering the heat exchanger. There is also a technique with a third switch for the “Winter/Summer” function. The first program uses all burner sections. The “Summer” program, on the contrary, disables some sections - plus savings.
Kinds
Today, the gas appliance market offers a wide selection of different models of gas burners. Generally speaking, all gas heaters operate on the same principle and differ from each other in the following characteristics.
Power. The greater the power of the heater, the more water it can heat in a short period of time.
Among the most common types of power, the following three can be noted:
- Heater with a power of 28 kW.
- Heater with a power of 26 kW.
- Heater with a power of 17 kW.
The latter type has a low cost, but at the same time cannot provide hot water to the bathroom and kitchen at the same time. As a rule, most users choose the second type, as it has an optimal price-performance ratio.
Safe operation of the device. It is one of the main criteria when choosing a heater. Despite advanced technologies, there are still cases when water or gas is turned off and in order to prevent leakage of fuel or combustion products, the dispensers are equipped with the following sensors.
- Gas shut-off sensor in case the flame goes out.
- Flame sensor. It is redundant and also turns off the gas supply if the flame goes out and the first sensor does not work.
- Water pressure relief valve. Prevents water pipes from bursting in the event of high pressure in the system.
- Sensor for opening and closing a water tap. Performs the function of turning the heater on and off when the tap is opened.
- Traction sensor. Prevents the column from turning on in the absence of traction, while avoiding carbon monoxide poisoning.
- Water pressure sensor. Prevents the heater from turning on in case of low pressure in the water supply.
- Thermostat. Ensures that water heating is turned off when the temperature has reached the desired level.
This is the main list of protective sensors that a modern geyser should be equipped with. If one of them is missing, such a device is highly not recommended for use from a safety point of view.
Type of arson. Arson can be carried out in one of two types.
- Piezo is a mechanical type, which means you have to burn it manually.
- Auto-ignition operates using batteries and is automatic. The principle of operation is the same as in piezo arson only without human intervention. Automatic ignition also includes hydroturbine ignition, powered by an electric generator.
Additional features. These functions include the presence of an LCD display that displays various information, additional settings, etc.
This is the main list of differences that distinguishes the types of geysers from each other; they also have differences in color, shape and design, which is no longer so significant when choosing and does not in any way affect the technical characteristics.
User manual
Before turning on the gas water heater and starting to use it, you must carefully read the rules for using the device and safety precautions:
- When operating gas equipment, you should use only the type of gas recommended by the manufacturer.
- When turning on the device for the first time, remember that air may accumulate in the pipes, which is why the burner may not ignite immediately. Therefore, ignition should be done twice with a short interval between attempts.
- Setting the heating parameters is carried out by turning the regulator located on the body of the device. When switching on for the first time, set the lever to the minimum value and perform a test heating. Once it becomes clear that the device is working correctly, you can begin testing different temperature conditions in increasing increments.
- In the process of further use, you should not forget to change the electric ignition batteries on time and periodically clean the column from scale, carbon deposits and dust.
- If there is no draft in the chimney, the device cannot be turned on.
- Unlike gas boilers with a closed combustion chamber, the column cannot be left unattended for a long time. This is dictated by fire safety rules and the design features of open-type burners.
- Unauthorized disassembly of the device and installation of third-party spare parts is prohibited. Only a service center technician or a gas service specialist can repair dispensers.
The main causes of problems and how to fix them
For those who want to purchase a Vector geyser, there is a useful bonus. It consists in the availability of such a service as after-sales service. If the water heater breaks down, it will be repaired by a qualified technician as quickly as possible. This will be facilitated by the absence of difficulties in purchasing spare parts, the price of which is quite reasonable.
Problems with the Vector geyser can be as follows:
- Change in flame color and presence of soot traces. This phenomenon indicates that the device urgently needs cleaning. Of course, this problem cannot be unexpected, because cleaning the water heater from dust must occur regularly. Otherwise, disruptions in its work are inevitable.
- Lack of temperature data. They are usually shown on the display. If this does not happen, then damage to the screen itself or the circuit through which the necessary information reaches it is implied.
- No response to switching on. This can happen due to weak water pressure (if there is a spark). To solve the problem, you should clean the filter located at the inlet of the water heater or the heat exchanger. In the first case, the cause of contamination will be dust, and in the second, scale. If there is no spark, you just need to replace the batteries.
- Reducing the flame until it completely disappears. This fact indicates the need to change the membrane of the water unit.
- Spontaneous turning on and off of the device. In this case, you will need to clean the chimney, check the sealing of the pipe and air duct, and eliminate the causes of overheating of the Vector column.
- No spark when batteries were recently changed. This will require replacement of faulty spare parts, in particular the microswitch, solenoid valve and (or) electronic control unit.
- Reducing the liquid pressure at the outlet of the column. This can happen due to a lack of normal pressure in the entire system, a small pipe diameter and a clogged water filter.
- Insufficient water heating. In such a situation, only cleaning the heat exchanger tubes from scale and dust will help.
Carrying out repairs yourself should only happen if you have such experience. If it is not there, you should definitely call a specialist rather than try to fix everything yourself. Such recklessness is fraught with explosion or spontaneous combustion.
According to experts, the likelihood of the problems described above appears due to the poor quality of the parts that make up the water heater, the lack of automatic maintenance of the required temperature conditions, insufficient thickness of the walls of the heat exchanger and the power of the device.
Dear buyer...
Page 2
- Image
- Text
2
Dear buyer!
You purchased a gas instantaneous water heater with an electronic device
vom, allowing it to be automatically ignited when the hot water tap is opened.
The device has a digital indicator that allows you to control the temperature
heating cycle of water flowing from the tap (only for model JSD20-W).
Thank you for choosing our water heater. When purchasing a device, check the completeness and also ask for the completed
supply of coupons for warranty repairs by the trading organization.
This instruction manual contains installation information
device, rules of use and maintenance, safety measures during operation of the device, compliance with which will ensure long-term trouble-free and safe operation of the product. Please read it carefully and follow the instructions contained therein.
VEKTOR water heaters have all the necessary certificates and are approved
to installation.
Installation of the device, instructing the owner on the principles of operation and rules
operation of the device, maintenance is carried out by the operating organization of the gas industry or other organizations that have a license
for this type of activity.
Checking and cleaning the chimney, repairing and monitoring the plumbing system
Communications are carried out by the owner of the device or the building management.
Responsibility for the safe operation of the device and for its maintenance
proper condition is the responsibility of its owner.
If you had questions about quality, they could not explain to you all the advantages
properties of VEKTOR water heaters or did not explain the principle of operation, please contact the following numbers:
—
in St. Petersburg (multi-channel)
—
in Moscow, 741-77-67
—
in Krasnodar, 68-09-52
We inform you that the water heaters listed in this manual are designed
nerds are for home use only.
Thank you for purchasing
our water heater!
Disadvantages of Vector water heaters
Don’t think that for modest money you will buy newfangled equipment that will last for decades - this is not so. You need to understand that budget options are not designed for long-term use and cannot offer innovative technologies that are present in expensive analogues. It happens that after a season of use, equipment requires repairs and replacement of parts.
Another drawback is heat exchanger burnout. Although it is made of copper, its layer is quite thin. Therefore, over time, the heat exchanger can no longer withstand high temperatures and the equipment breaks down.
Even these shortcomings do not stop buyers and the heaters are actively selling out. Some people think that they are much better and of higher quality than models from the more expensive segment. In any case, you cannot say for sure about the quality without testing the water heater yourself.
The geyser goes out
The geyser goes out
If the heater turns on but goes out, the problem in most situations is the bimetallic temperature sensor, which is necessary to protect the equipment from overheating. Also, due to malfunctions of this element, the heater may not turn on at all.
This problem has 2 main development scenarios.
- In the first scenario, the burner lights up properly, the equipment functions for some time without any complaints, and then goes out and shows no signs of life for some time - attempts to ignite the heater lead to nothing. Usually after 20-30 minutes the equipment turns on again and history repeats itself. This occurs due to the excessive sensitivity of the sensor. As a rule, it is “congenital”, i.e. This is a factory defect. It is extremely difficult to do something on your own. It is better to immediately contact the manufacturer’s service for warranty repairs.
- In accordance with the second scenario, the column may turn off chaotically, and sometimes not turn on at all. The reason, as a rule, is the wear of the insulating material of the bimetallic sensor conductor. There is a banal short circuit to the housing, as a result of which the safety valve is activated and the column begins to behave abnormally.
The heat exchanger is clogged with scale
With our water quality, heat exchangers in geysers become clogged with scale quite quickly and very heavily, which reduces their thermal conductivity and increases gas consumption.
The longest process in terms of time is cleaning the main tube (radiator) from deposits that arise when heating tap water. If you turn the gas knob all the way, and the water coming out is barely warm, then this indicates that the heat exchanger is clogged with ordinary scale, which does not transfer heat well.
This happens quite often if the gas water heater does not have automatic ignition (with a igniter). Scale also forms if you set the water heating temperature too high. The unit overheats, the tube (radiator) heats up to 80-850, which contributes to the rapid (a little more than an hour) formation of scale. Isn't it better to just turn off the speaker in time? Then there will be no problems, because 40-600 is enough for all washing and washing processes.
Before starting work on the heat exchanger, check the inlet tap or valve. Maybe the whole reason is that they are clogged. But if they are working properly, it is necessary to get rid of deposits in the tube.
There are two ways to solve the scale issue. We will consider both options.
Auto
The Cillit KalkEx cleaning system does its job quite well. With its help you can quickly descale any boilers. Unfortunately, it is not very accessible to ordinary users of geysers.
This is an expensive method using a special device (Cillit KalkEx) and a set of special preparations for washing. Your speaker doesn't even need to be removed from the wall. You just need to disconnect the water hoses (inlet/outlet).
The purification device is connected to the column, and it circulates the heated reagents in a closed cycle (in a circle). The scale decomposes under their influence, is washed out and drained.
Manual
Cheap, but long and labor-intensive process. To do this, it is necessary to disassemble the water heater almost completely and then wash it manually.
The following materials and tools will help us with this:
- open-end wrenches (set);
- screwdrivers (phillips and regular);
- paronite gaskets (set);
- rubber hose;
- vinegar essence or anti-scale agent.
Disassembling the gas apparatus
To remove the heat exchanger, proceed in the following order:
- First, we block the access to cold water;
- then we remove external elements that prevent disassembly (switch handles, regulators);
- remove the casing, and to do this, unscrew the screws located on the rear wall of the unit, lift and remove the cover;
- open the “hot” tap;
- unscrew the supply tube from the heat exchanger and move it aside;
Flushing the system
After the water has completely drained, we put the hose on the heat exchanger tube and raise it above the level of the column. Slowly pour the solution we prepared into the hose and leave the column for 4-6 hours.
Next, you need to open the water supply tap a little and watch the water that will come out of the column; if you see a lot of scale, then our work was not in vain - we got rid of it. If there is no scale in the outlet water, then we repeat the whole process again.
How to install and configure?
After purchasing a geyser, you should take care of its correct installation. The procedure for connecting the device to the mains must be carried out in accordance with the standards and requirements, so the work should be entrusted to professionals. You can do the installation in your apartment yourself. After purchasing equipment, you must act strictly according to the instructions, because working with gas equipment is quite dangerous. It is also necessary to order project documentation, and while the registration is being carried out, it is worth purchasing spare parts for the work:
- connecting chimney metal pipe;
- pipes and fittings for water and gas supply;
- shut-off valves;
- fasteners to hang the device on the wall;
- galvanized steel sheet if necessary.
Hanging the unit on the wall does not require much effort, the main thing is not to violate the distance to household objects. After the process of attaching to the wall, you need to connect the column to the water supply. To do this, perform the following actions:
- using fittings, pipes are connected to the water supply and the column;
- to connect the device you should use American ones;
- pipes must be fixed to the wall to avoid overloading the pipe;
- the mud trap is mounted horizontally on the input wiring and mounted on the wall;
- taps must be installed on the connections.
After completing all the above work, it is necessary to connect the gas pipe to the column. This requires the help of qualified workers in this industry. They must install the dispenser to the gas main and pre-set up the equipment. The user only has to perform the initial launch of the column.
To do this, open both water supply taps, and then hot water on the mixer. You should wait until the water flow evens out and then turn off the mixer. Next, you will need to insert the batteries into a special compartment and open the gas valve. If the installation of Vektor equipment was carried out in compliance with all the rules, then after opening the hot water, the device will automatically start. The homeowner will only need to adjust the optimal outlet temperature.
Turning on the device
The first step is to install the batteries. To do this, open the battery compartment and install them, observing the polarity. Then you need to open the cold water and gas valves. Open the hot liquid tap on the nearest faucet.
At the moment when the liquid flows through the water unit, a spark ignition occurs and, thanks to this, the burner ignites. If it is turned on for the first time or after a long period of inactivity, air may accumulate in the gas line; in order to remove it, you will need to open the mixer several times, hold it for a minute, and then close it.
If the burner ignites, you need to turn the water pressure adjustment lever (located on the right) to the right, this will make it possible to turn on the Vektor JSD 20 device when the liquid pressure in the system has decreased.
