Choice of foam adhesive for polystyrene foam + budget option


Good material can be ruined by inappropriate use. Expanded polystyrene foams are excellent insulation materials. Their heat-saving ability can be impaired by using inappropriate adhesives or solutions to attach them. Manufacturers' recommendations are almost clear. High-quality fastening of the slabs is carried out by specialized foam for polystyrene foam.

Characteristics

Adhesive foam for polystyrene foam is a polyurethane-based composition, ideal for attaching slabs for exterior and interior decoration of a house. This adhesive material is characterized by an increased degree of adhesion, water resistance and excellent thermal insulation properties.

In addition, the adhesive foam for polystyrene foam (expanded polystyrene) does not contain freons, which ensures its environmental friendliness and harmlessness to humans.

Advantages:

  • one cylinder is enough for 10-12 square meters of area;
  • there is no need to stir or dilute the composition with water, it is already ready for use;
  • the foam is easy to apply, and excess is removed extremely simply;
  • the glue hardly expands;
  • the composition hardens in a few hours;
  • Provides high-quality, reliable and durable fastening.

A conventional cementitious mixture requires effort when installing polystyrene foam boards and it hardens for at least 24 hours, which significantly slows down the finishing work.

Disadvantages of foam adhesive:

  • high price;
  • Application must be done using a special gun or tools.

Not all manufacturers make high-quality products, so you should choose adhesive foam from well-known brands with a good reputation.

Application technique

TechnoNIKOL foam adhesive and other brands of such compounds must be used in strict compliance with the manufacturer’s instructions. To work correctly with such tools, they follow the following algorithm:

  • pre-clean the surface from dirt and grease;
  • put a nozzle gun on the glue bottle;
  • foam adhesive for polystyrene foam is applied evenly (try to maintain the thinness of the layer required for gluing);
  • then the glued part is placed on the surface with the material and pressed with force to secure it;
  • the processed parts are left to harden for the time specified in the manufacturer’s instructions;
  • It will take at least 1.5-2 days for the adhesive foam to completely harden.

Manufacturers of adhesive foam

The best adhesive compositions with exceptional characteristics are produced by manufacturers in France and Germany. In second place in terms of quality are products of Polish, Turkish and Estonian brands.

Domestic glue can be quite good, but sometimes there are downright low-quality products.

Advice! You should not purchase glue made in China, since such compounds are not durable and are often toxic.

The best foam adhesive for attaching polystyrene foam boards:

  • TechnoNIKOL;
  • Macroflex 65;
  • Tytan Styro 753.

TechnoNIKOL

At the moment, two types of adhesive foam are produced under the Technonikol brand:

  • 500 PROFESSIONAL universal,
  • polyurethane for expanded polystyrene.

500 PROFESSIONAL is universally waterproof and mold resistant. It has excellent adhesion properties to silicates, brick, concrete, all types of plasters, wooden surfaces, ceramic tiles and chipboards.

The adhesive is used for fastening slabs of various insulation materials (mineral wool, polystyrene foam, expanded polystyrene), filling voids and cavities, sealing, gluing false stucco, baseboards and other elements.

The setting time of the composition is 10 minutes, final hardening occurs within 24 hours, the density of the glue after hardening is 25 g per cubic centimeter (the structure does not become heavier), thermal conductivity is 0.035 W/mK.

After interaction with atmospheric oxygen, the composition acquires a soft blue color. It is allowed to work with glue at ambient temperatures from 0 to +35° C.

Polyurethane for expanded polystyrene contains polyurethane, which, after interacting with atmospheric oxygen, increases in volume by a maximum of 10% with the release of isobutane gas.

The adhesive is designed specifically for fastening polystyrene foam boards, but is also suitable for other thermal insulators of synthetic origin, for example, polystyrene foam or extruded polystyrene foam.

The composition is used for fixing finishing elements inside and outside buildings, insulating joints, foundations, basements, floors and walls, gluing polystyrene foam boards, sealing joints and seams.

After setting, the adhesive foam almost does not expand, is resistant to moisture and the appearance of mold, perfectly fills gaps and joints, and has increased adhesion to concrete and other surfaces. Setting time is 10-15 minutes. Cannot be used at temperatures below 0°C.

Both types contain isocyanate oligomers, which release isobutane and propane under the influence of atmospheric oxygen. Available in cylinders of 400, 750, 1000 ml. They are characterized by moisture resistance, good adhesive properties, and are used for exterior and interior decoration.

Only advantages

Versatility is a good quality. In addition to it, foam for gluing foam has the following advantages.

It creates sealed air volumes under the surface of the expanded polystyrene sheet, increasing the level of thermal protection.

The foam is sold in metal cylinders with threaded connections installed on them.

With their help, the cylinder is connected to the gun.

These two elements ensure a quick start to work and the same change of the used cylinder.

It is necessary to use a special gun to ensure low mixture consumption.

Adhesive for foam plastic consumption:

One cylinder is enough to install 10 -12 m2 of insulation.

It allows you to easily dose and evenly distribute the foam adhesive. To adjust the feed volume, a regulator is installed on the gun. It also ensures that the trigger is fixed in a certain position, preventing excess amounts of the composition from escaping.

The polyurethane foam composition ensures quick fixation of the slabs to the surface. After 2 hours, the next stage of work on fixing the insulation or finishing is allowed.

Its excess can be easily cut off with a construction knife after hardening 30 minutes after application.

An increased degree of adhesion to various materials increases the speed of insulation work. This is the best product for installing foam boards on metal surfaces and smooth concrete.

Its use does not require measures to protect the respiratory organs, eyesight, and skin of the working person. Fire danger is zero.

The foam does not expand after application. This prevents possible distortion of the sheets after installation.

Macroflex

Makroflex MF 901 adhesive foam is a universal one-component high-quality composition used for quick connection of structures and different materials. Used for external and internal work.

"Macroflex" is an ideal option for gluing metal, ceramic, wood, stone, glass products, as well as MDF, PVC, plasterboard, plexiglass, cork, plaster.

Suitable for fixing polystyrene foam to stone, concrete, wood, brick, ceramic surfaces, even if they are uneven or vertical. The composition is resistant to vibration and low temperatures, adverse environmental factors, and chemical compounds. When hardened, it does not burn, is elastic, and sets quickly.

Working with foam adhesive is allowed at temperatures from –7 to +40° C and only if there is no ice, snow, frost, grease, oil stains, dirt, dust or moisture on the surfaces.

Advice! To clean the surface of dirt before using the Macroflex adhesive foam, you can use white spirit.

Purpose

This is a composition with a limited scope of application, it is not universal. It was developed for securing slabs made of extruded polystyrene foam. Compatible with standard PPS.

This type of adhesive is used to secure the slab to the bases when installing thermal insulation systems. Some mixtures can be used for all types of work, some of them can only be used for external or internal work. Adhesive foam is used to install thermal insulation of building foundations, roofs, basements, floors, and walls.

Tytan Styro 753

Tytan Styro 753 is a professional polyurethane composition in 750 ml cylinders.

Used for fastening polystyrene foam boards when installing thermal insulation of roofs, facades, and also indoors. Has excellent adhesion to foam plastic and mineral wool. As well as plaster, wood, cement, concrete, brick, metal surfaces.

One can is enough to cover 10 square meters of surface. The material does not shrink or expand again, it is convenient to use and store.

It has excellent resistance to aging, high humidity and mold. It does not lose its properties at temperatures from –60 to +100° C. Expanded polystyrene slabs can be secured with anchors within two hours after gluing, which significantly speeds up the work.

What is polystyrene foam and polystyrene foam?

Polystyrene foam, which is actively used in construction, is made by treating raw materials placed in a special mold with water vapor. Due to this effect, the molecules increase in volume and sinter with each other. Over time, under the influence of environmental factors, the connection between them becomes weaker, and the material is destroyed. The foam does not differ in strength, since the interaction of the granules is very weak.

Foam plastic used as insulation allows water vapor coming from inside the premises to pass through, they form condensation, which causes an increase in the humidity of the material. As a result, the thermal insulation characteristics of the foam deteriorate, and after some time it collapses.

Useful tips

There are several details to consider when purchasing foam adhesive:

  1. Good quality glue cannot be liquid. You can check this indicator in large construction stores, as they have special “testers”. Squeeze out a little solution and evaluate the consistency.
  2. With a cylinder volume of approximately 800 ml, a consumption of approximately 125 ml per 1 square meter is considered normal. The density of the composition causes its increased consumption during work, so this indicator must be taken into account when choosing.
  3. Resistance to low temperatures allows you to work with foam glue in the cold; the conditions of use must be listed on the label. Such compositions are usually resistant to high temperatures.
  4. Take a closer look at the components contained in the glue. There should be no impurities of carbon dioxide and freon. It is good if the composition contains isocyanate oligomers.
  5. The glue setting time should be 10-15 minutes.
  6. The lowest degree of adhesion relative to a concrete surface should be 0.3 MPa, regarding foam plastic boards - at least 0.8 MPa.

Air circulation between the wall and the thermal insulation is unacceptable, since in this case there will be no effect from the work performed. The foam or polystyrene boards must fit snugly against the wall. The simplest and fastest way to fix the insulation is to use foam adhesive.

Today, one of the most popular thermal insulation materials, which is used for almost all types of insulation work, is polystyrene foam. This is not to say that this is the best choice, but many people use it out of habit, although there are better and cheaper options. For example, mineral wool, although when it comes to insulating the facade of a multi-storey building, then expanded polystyrene is beyond competition. One of the issues that must be resolved during the installation process is attaching the foam to the wall. Today we will talk about all the methods that can be put into practice.

Application technology

In fact, there is nothing complicated in the process of attaching polystyrene foam using special adhesive foam. After all, it was designed to simplify this process.

Adhesive foam is applied to the foam board along the perimeter, with one clear tape

But we will still outline the algorithm of work and take into account several interesting nuances that may affect the result.

It is important to understand that the installation technology does not differ depending on the choice of the adhesive foam itself for attaching polystyrene foam. That is, AKFIX 960 foam will be applied in exactly the same way as Ceresit C-84 adhesive foam.

There are, of course, certain differences, but they relate rather to the technical side of the issue, without affecting the general process.

For example, AKFIX 960 cools faster than Ceresit, and therefore, after application, the slabs will also have to be glued more quickly. But again, even here the difference will be completely insignificant. The point is about differences in a matter of minutes, nothing more.

Stages of work:

  1. We clean the surface of the polystyrene foam from dirt and dust.
  2. Clean the base. If the base quickly absorbs moisture, prime it.
  3. We load the cylinder into the gun.
  4. Apply foam around the perimeter of the slab.
  5. Apply another strip of foam in the center of the slab.
  6. We glue the slab in the right place.
  7. Let's correct its position.
  8. We lay the remaining slabs.
  9. We blow out the joints between them with glue foam.
  10. Cut off the remaining hardened foam with a knife.
  11. After 20 minutes you can still trim the slab.
  12. After 2 hours, the foam has completely cooled and you can begin further processes, for example, drilling dowels or applying the first layer of plaster.

After use, the gun must be washed. Moreover, this is done both mechanically and with the help of special cleaning compounds.

Let us remind you that you can buy polystyrene foam in Orel at a favorable price.

Mechanical cleaning consists of cutting off excess foam from the supply tube, and chemical cleaning is carried out using cylinders with cleaning liquid. They are connected to the gun and the barrel of the instrument is pumped at maximum pressure until it completely leaks.

2.1 Selection of adhesive foam for polystyrene foam (video)

Basic rules for attaching foam plastic

High-quality fastening of polystyrene foam to the wall is the basis for insulating a house. During installation, the main thing is that the material fits tightly to the working surface. It is impossible for air to circulate between the thermal insulation and the wall, otherwise the entire insulation effect is reduced to zero. When air blows over the wall, it takes with it all the heat that has passed through the enclosing structure. At the same time, polystyrene foam does not save the situation in any way - it just hangs on the wall.

In theory, all the heat that passed through the wall upon contact with the insulation stops moving, since the thermal conductivity of the foam is very low (0.034 W/m*K). In this case, the wall begins to accumulate heat and release it back into the room. But as soon as you allow the insulation to adhere loosely to the wall, the whole scheme collapses before your eyes. This is why preparation of the work surface is also important. The smoother the wall, the less likely it is that ventilated air gaps will remain under the foam. Particular attention should be paid to the bottom and side ends of the insulation cake.

Bulk insulation vermiculite can be used for thermal insulation of walls, but for this certain conditions must be met.

But, for example, adhesive-based insulation is not used for these purposes at all.

When insulating a house with mineral wool using the wet facade method, a base profile is used. It supports the mineral wool sheets and also blocks the path of air. For polystyrene foam, a base profile is not necessary, since this material is lightweight. It is enough to properly seal the bottom edge. To attach foam to the wall use:

  • universal dry construction mixtures;
  • glue foam;
  • dowels fungi.

Before attaching foam plastic, familiarize yourself with the technology according to which you need to combine several fastening options.

What are the advantages of using foam in the case of penoplex?

Penoplex is used as a soundproofing material, and polyurethane foam is used to blow in the seams between the plates. At the same time, it qualitatively seals the seam. Another useful function offered by foam is gluing the foam board to surfaces, even vertical ones.

Even an inexperienced builder can do this kind of work. The slabs are glued unnoticed, however, the penoplex is securely fixed and they proceed to the next stage.


Application of foam with penoplex

Using this product instead of glue will help save money, applying the foam is much easier and requires less time to dry completely than glue. The use of foam is in no way inferior to specialized glue in terms of adhesive properties. Why do they buy it to simultaneously use it both for gluing penoplex and for blowing in seams and joints.

Universal construction adhesive

When the question arises of how to attach foam plastic to a wall, they most often resort to using universal dry construction mixtures. To prepare the adhesive mass, simply dilute the powder with water and mix thoroughly with a mixer.

The mixture must be applied using one of the following methods:

  • if the wall is smooth, then the glue is applied with a notched trowel to the entire slab - this is an ideal option;
  • if the wall is uneven, then the glue is applied in cakes - about 6-8 cakes per sheet, 10 cm in diameter.

The second option is less preferable, but still acceptable. The adhesive mixture hardens within a day, but sets immediately. That is, by leaning a sheet of insulation against the wall, it will hold.

Installing polystyrene foam on a facade using construction adhesive alone cannot guarantee that the insulation will not fall off.

This must be taken into account when externally insulating an apartment that is located above the third floor. At such a height there are strong gusts of wind, and the insulation cake is literally blown off the wall. Therefore, it is imperative to additionally secure the foam sheets with mushroom dowels.

How to glue correctly

To glue it together, it is advisable to use mixtures that are designed for this material. Gluing is performed according to the following scheme:

  1. You need to apply glue to the sheet. It is applied in stripes or dots in the four corners. The glue should cover the entire surface. It is advisable that no extra spaces are created during gluing. If the foam is glued with polyurethane foam, you need to take into account that when it dries, the foam expands and spaces may form between the sheets. Therefore, during gluing with this product, a reinforcing mesh is inserted between the sheets.
  2. The sheets need to be pressed together. In order for the glue to set well, pressure should be created on the sheets. For pressure, it is advisable to use a small load or simply squeeze with your hands and hold for a while, 15 minutes will be enough.

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Mushroom dowels for fastening foam plastic

Fungi for attaching foam plastic are used only in conjunction with glue. Without it, there will be a gap under the thermal insulation through which air will circulate (similar to the principle of a ventilated facade). We have already talked about the consequences.

To secure the insulation sheets, a hole is drilled through them using a hammer drill. Then a dowel is driven into them. The fungus cap securely holds the foam. One sheet requires five dowels. To find out more about this type of fastener, read our article “Mushroom dowels”.

Adhesive foam for attaching foam

The easiest and fastest way to attach foam to any surface is to use foam adhesive. It is produced in cylinders, indistinguishable in appearance from ordinary polyurethane foam. The same gun is used for application, but this is where the similarity between these materials ends.

Adhesive foam is designed specifically for foam plastic. According to the manufacturer, it can be used without mushroom dowels if installation is carried out at a height of up to 10 m (3rd floor). But we still recommend following the technology using dowels. It has excellent adhesion to any materials, even glass. Therefore, if the question arises about how to attach foam plastic to OSB, then foam adhesive is your choice.

Operating procedure

Work is best carried out in calm, warm weather.

To thoroughly adhere polystyrene foam insulation, clean the surface to the material of the insulated surface. Set the starting bar strictly horizontally.

Its width is equal to the thickness of the sheet used. Remove dust by rinsing or sweeping. Prime the wall using a roller or brush. Treat the surface of the foam with a needle roller to improve contact with the adhesive.

Sticking foam is carried out in the following sequence:

  • prepare the cylinder for use according to the instructions for use;
  • screw the cylinder onto the gun, avoiding distortions;
  • apply foam to the treated surface of the slab along the perimeter in a continuous strip about 3 cm high, then in the middle along the long side (the distance from the edge to the layer is at least 20 mm);
  • install the stove in its designated place;
  • if necessary, adjust its position, checking it using a long building level or rule;
  • carry out subsequent stacking of sheets from bottom to top;
  • Fill the resulting joints with foam;
  • After 30 minutes, cut off the excess that appears with a construction knife.

To adjust the position of the sheet, the same polystyrene foam is used. Use a gun to pierce the foam and pump in the adhesive composition. The leaf retains its relative mobility for 10-20 minutes.

The use of adhesive foam makes installation work as easy as possible. The work can be carried out by one person, both on the surface of the earth and at height.

Requirements when choosing glue

You can glue polystyrene foam to walls, ceilings or other surfaces for insulation with your own hands - the process is simple. A high-quality adhesive composition must meet a number of requirements. First of all, it should not contain harmful components that destroy the foam:

  • ketone-based solvents, including acetone;
  • nitrogen compounds – nitromethane, nitrobenzene and others;
  • chlorine derivatives;
  • petrochemical products – gasoline, white spirit, kerosene;
  • alcohols and ethers;
  • other flammable substances that disrupt the structure of the material.

Even a small percentage of such additives will, over time, negatively affect the quality of the lining of a house or other premises. Also, when selecting glue, it is taken into account whether it will be used for exterior work or inside the building. Houses covered with polystyrene on the outside are exposed to low temperatures, and the product must be frost-resistant.

The instructions for the adhesive mixture always indicate what types of substrates it is suitable for. It is necessary to clarify whether the product is suitable for application to concrete, wood, and metal surfaces. If necessary, the glue must adhere securely to putty and other heat-insulating materials (isolon, EPS). To attach sheets of foam plastic to each other, you can use dry or “wet” glue.

Types and manufacturers of adhesives

The construction market is filled with different compositions for gluing foam plastic. Typically for this purpose it is recommended to use:

  • foam, foam glue;
  • liquid Nails;
  • powder masses;
  • adhesives-sealants, etc.

Dry mixes

Such materials are sold in large bags (up to 30 kg) and diluted with water. The powder looks like putty or plaster, but contains stronger binding components. This method of wall insulation will be the most budget-friendly. Typically, mixtures are prepared based on cement, gypsum and a number of polymer additives. The reliability and durability of adhesives leaves no doubt. Quality brands are considered:

  • Ceresit ST-83;
  • Knauf Perlfix;
  • "Avangard-K";
  • "Primus";
  • "Volma";
  • Armierungs-Gewebekleber.

Most mixtures are suitable for gluing foam plastic outside and inside the house - to concrete, wood and other materials. From them you need to prepare an adhesive solution, adding the amount of water specified in the instructions. Consumption per 1 sq. m of surface – approximately 1.5-2 kg of finished mass. Many compounds can be used to additionally seal the seams between the slabs, and they are also suitable for puttying walls.

To improve adhesion to the base, before starting work, the walls are cleaned, dried, and primed. The solution must be mixed thoroughly; there should be no lumps in it. The glue is applied with a spatula in strips or in a continuous layer - along the edges, in the center.

Polyurethane adhesive foam

What is the best way to stick foam on the wall? Polyurethane composition is ideal for this purpose. There are even special foams on sale labeled “for polystyrene foam.” They can be applied to vertical and horizontal substrates and used for interior and exterior work. Well-known brands are Tytan Styro 753, Penosil, Ceresit ST-84 Express.

Polyurethane foam adhesive easily connects plastic and all its derivatives (including polystyrene foam) to any surface. It allows you to attach blocks to OSB boards, metal, concrete, plaster, wood, aerated concrete, and foam blocks. The advantages are obvious:

  • high speed of installation of slabs;
  • moisture resistance, frost resistance;
  • ease of use;
  • low consumption.

Bonding of materials with polystyrene foam will be reliable, the adhesion rate is maximum. There is no need to dilute the glue; it is sold in ready-made cans. Consumption of one package is 10-15 sq. m slabs. The polyurethane in the composition allows you to fix the materials within 20-30 minutes, and you need to hold the foam with your hands for no more than 20 seconds.

Is it allowed to glue polystyrene foam using PVA? The choice is popular due to the low cost of the product. Unfortunately, the degree of fixation of this glue is not sufficient to create durable insulation. But PVA can play a role: it will serve as a filler for voids in the wall, and the quality of fastening will be improved by dowels. The double technique will allow you to save money and get the job done without delay.

Some people practice gluing foam to metal using PVA. This can be done, but the consumption is very high, and burlap is used as a layer.

Polyurethane foam

Is it possible to glue polystyrene foam onto polyurethane foam? Professionals and beginners alike respect it due to its efficiency, excellent adhesion to the surface and reliability of the adhesive seam. It is convenient to work with foam; it is easily sprayed from a container. And yet, the purpose of this tool is somewhat different. It is used to seal grooves, cracks, and strengthen concrete structures. Of course, it is possible to attach polystyrene boards to iron, concrete, brick with foam, but there are a number of disadvantages:

  • all operations will have to be performed very quickly, the material will soon harden;
  • after hardening, it expands greatly in volume and can deform thin foam plastic and cause curvature of the homemade structure;
  • due to uneven expansion, voids can form in some areas, which deteriorates the quality of thermal insulation;
  • The material consumption per square meter is high, the cost of repairs will be far from budget.

We use an inexpensive analogue

If there is a lack of funds, you can attach polystyrene foam to polyurethane foam. In order to reduce its consumption, install the insulation using a gun.

When choosing polyurethane foam for penoplex, polystyrene foam and other polystyrene foams, pay attention to its components. It should not contain toluene, alcohols, solvents, or other substances that lead to destruction of the structure.

The procedure for preparing the surface and applying the mixture to the slab does not change. Before gluing the foam, the wall must be moistened with water. Brick and concrete – generously, wooden – lightly.

There are some small peculiarities of fastening penoplex and polystyrene foam with polyurethane foam. They are due to the low speed of gaining the required density. When used in the same manner as adhesive foam, the slabs will need to be held in place for a long time (from 40 minutes to an hour). But this can be avoided.

After applying the composition, apply it to the surface for 3-5 seconds and shake the slab from side to side. Tear it off. Re-apply the mixture to it in a volume equal to half of the required amount. Wet the foam with water from a spray bottle.

Let the process of hardening and gaining density begin. The operating time will take from 2 to 4 minutes (during this time, prepare for the next installation). Then place the plate in place and press it firmly for 10 seconds. You can attach the next one.

This use case will significantly speed up the work process and eliminate the need to use supports and spacers.

Attaching foam to different surfaces

In order to properly glue polystyrene foam, it is important to know the specifics and properties of the base material. There are a number of features that must be taken into account during installation.

Concrete

Craftsmen often try to save money when insulating concrete walls with polystyrene foam without making lathing. Indeed, it is possible to glue the material directly to the wall. For this purpose you will need the following tools and consumables:

To improve the quality of the clutch, preparations are made. The surface is cleaned of dirt, dust and stains. Unstable areas will have to be puttyed again after removing the old coating. At the end of the preparatory work, the wall is primed. Typically, dry adhesive mixtures are purchased to connect foam and concrete. They are diluted with water according to the instructions, the proportions are indicated in it. Mix using a drill with an attachment; a construction mixer is also suitable. Next, wait the time indicated on the package to infuse the solution.

How to glue foam to concrete? The tips are:

  • in the presence of small defects or minor irregularities, the glue is applied in continuous strips, 2 cm apart from the edges;
  • if the wall unevenness is more than 2 cm, lubricate the foam in strips with gaps (this will remove excess air);
  • Be sure to apply the product to the middle of each slab;
  • Press the material against the wall, and immediately remove excess glue with a rag.

Additionally, it is recommended to fasten with dowels - in the center, in the corners. It is also possible to attach the material with sealant or liquid nails and dowels; the seam will also be reliable. Instead of these materials, special polyurethane glue, which is applied using a gun, is suitable.

Metal

How to properly attach heat-insulating material to an iron surface? Most of them have the same rules. Polystyrene foam, extruded polystyrene foam, and penoplex are attached to metal using burlap. After joining with the latter there will be no problems with repairs; you can use almost any glue. If you need to seal small areas inside the house, you can even use double-sided tape. Also an important nuance is the obligatory cleaning of the wall from rust - if this is not done, the adhesion of the glue will decrease.

Expanded polystyrene is attached to the metal base by the following means:

  • aerosol adhesives;
  • sealants with silicone;
  • polyurethane and mounting foam;
  • dry polymer mixtures.

An excellent option would be to work with one-component polyurethane glue, which is sold in cylinders. It can also be produced in the form of adhesive foam. If foam is attached to a sloping or uneven metal wall, this adhesive is the best choice for a craftsman. It is also used without burlap in cases where it is impossible to attach the latter. There must be at least 5 dots of any glue on the foam sheet. After dilution, dry mixtures are applied in strips, as described above for concrete surfaces.

Tree

In general, the procedure for gluing foam plastic to wooden bases is similar. We are talking about fastening to plywood, OSB boards, lining, boards. Features of the work are as follows:

  • Before pasting the walls, it is important to completely clean them of debris and dust, if necessary, wash and dry them;
  • priming is mandatory, for old wood - 2-3 times;
  • if the foam plastic is attached under the windows, a reinforcing mesh is first attached to the wood (using a construction stapler);
  • voids in the walls and cracks are filled with polyurethane foam, after a day its excess is cut off;
  • protruding areas, knots are cramped;
  • The remnants of old varnish are completely removed from the wood, they destroy the foam.

The adhesive mixture is distributed evenly over the foam sheet, in strips, moving away from the edges. Next, stripes are drawn along diagonals. You can use any glue that is suitable for polystyrene foam and has additives against fungus and mold.

Other surfaces

In some cases, insulated walls can be sheathed with less popular materials. It happens that you need to glue foil to the foam; this is usually required when purchasing foil insulation. The gluing process can be difficult, because many products simply roll off the surface, while more reliable ones dissolve the foam. Solving the problem is simple. It is necessary to sand the foil side with sandpaper, then use the following types of glue:

For reliability, many people use a construction stapler. Its brackets will certainly allow you to secure the structure on the balcony or other areas of the house. Fastening foam to plastic (panels, blocks) is carried out using polyurethane foam glue, epoxy glue, coupled with the use of dowels.

When making crafts, you often have to attach paper to polystyrene. Often the fabric is attached to this material, which is not easy to do without skill. If you pour too much glue, it will come to the surface and the appearance of the product will suffer. It is recommended to use universal Titan glue, epoxy glue, and polyurethane aerosols. They are applied in small drops, after which the paper or fabric is pressed and gently smoothed. PVA is also suitable for paper, but it is not suitable for thin fabric.

You can glue oilcloth onto polystyrene foam using any universal means that does not “conflict” with the structure of the material. If the structure is large, it is better to use aerosol adhesive or quick-setting solutions. The correct choice of glue guarantees high quality of the finished product and its durability in operation!

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Comments 90

Buy glue and don’t worry, it’s not expensive. It is glued in such a way that you cannot tear off the penoplex without damaging it. a zigzag or a strip along the contour and a cross in the middle is enough - it depends on how and where the penoplex will work.

I glued the gypsum panels with foam, they couldn’t be torn off, I glued the boards together, very tightly, soudal winter foam

Today I glued Eps on the base using macroflex foam glue. Better than TechnoNIKOL and others. Glues in 5 minutes. Epps first scrubbed with a metal brush

There is a special foam. Which will not expand much. But it will stick tightly. Sold in the same cylinders

This is how the garage was insulated for my father-in-law. It's been 3 years already

There is glue for foam plastic in such cans and the price is almost the same. And so I glued it to the concrete wall and attached it with umbrellas. It’s worth it.

Polyurethane glue is better.

The flight has been normal for about 10 years, we still use the leftovers when we need to put them under our knees to prevent them from freezing, well, in the repair area :)))

The entire garage is insulated with Penoplex and polystyrene foam. Everything is on polyurethane foam. Just not this one, but one that fits a pistol. And the top of the garage floor is plasterboard, on foam, and the garage floor is OSB, everything is on foam. I didn’t spray anything rough. It's holding on and you'll tear it off.

Sprinkle with water, then there is such a thing as foam cement. I did a ceiling in the garage and it's holding up well. The first row went a little to the side, I had to redo it, so I had to cut off the glue with a hacksaw so as not to break the sheet.

Gate in the garage. The penoplex was passed through with a card brush from the reverse side for better adhesion.

And what is the result? Do the doors now reflect warm air?

Penoplex glued to liquid nails

just not ordinary foam, but green glue. If it’s outside, then it’s worth taking some fungi.

Polyurethane foam and expanded polystyrene are not friends... There is POLYNOR spray insulation. Here it is, friends or adhesive foam for polystyrene foam.

Here's a video

I glued it on the balcony. 2 years - normal flight.

Kleil, i.e. I tried to glue it. Did not work out

I bought special glue from Leroy. It sticks tightly. Also for a foam pistol. Dries very quickly.

Ordinary polystyrene foam in a damp garage has been living on the ceiling for 9 years and has not fallen off, the contour has foamed and the middle is pressed.

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