Heating a home is one of the basic life support tasks.
Unlike European residential premises, where operating conditions for the heating system are easier, in Russia it is necessary to have a powerful and efficient heating circuit.
Since the capabilities of the system are determined by the characteristics of the boiler, working in complex and harsh conditions requires a special approach to the development and production of heating equipment.
Most domestic manufacturers follow exactly this path, considering primarily reliability and resistance to external loads.
Let's take a closer look at this issue.
On smartphones, you can scroll the table right/left ↔
Place | Name | Price |
TOP 7 floor-standing gas boilers made in Russia | ||
1 | Lemax Premium-20 | Find out the price |
2 | Lemax Premium-12.5 | Find out the price |
3 | Lemax Leader-25 | Find out the price |
4 | Lemax Premium-30N | Find out the price |
5 | ZhMZ AOGV-17.4-3 Comfort N | Find out the price |
1 | Lemax Premium-25 | Find out the price |
2 | Lemax Premium-30B | Find out the price |
What types of gas boilers are produced in Russia
Russian manufacturers produce an almost complete list of designs of gas heating boilers. They have a lot of varieties and options in their arsenal.
By feature set:
- single-circuit . Designed only for heating the coolant and supplying it to the heating system;
- double-circuit. In parallel with performing the basic function, these units are capable of preparing hot water for domestic needs.
By installation method:
- wall-mounted They are installed in a hinged manner on strong (load-bearing) walls or special structures - ramps. The specifics of installation require boilers to have limited weight and dimensions, so the power of wall-mounted boilers is relatively low;
- floor They are installed directly on the floor, so there are no weight restrictions. This allows the use of powerful and massive units and parts. The power of floor-standing units is the highest. In addition, they can be connected in a cascade, obtaining total indicators close to those of serious thermal stations.
By type of combustion chamber (burner):
- atmospheric, or open . Air is taken directly from the room, and smoke is exhausted naturally, through a traditional chimney;
- turbocharged, or closed . For combustion, air is supplied using a special fan. Excess pressure arises in the combustion chamber, displacing smoke out through a horizontal coaxial chimney. Fresh air passes into the boiler through the outer pipe, and combustion products are removed from the boiler through the inner pipe.
By power supply method:
- volatile. As a rule, these are boilers that are more or less exact copies of European models. To work, they need a connection to the power supply;
- non-volatile. They operate exclusively on a mechanical principle, which makes them most preferable in conditions of unstable power supply. The disadvantages are the use of natural draft and coolant circulation, which do not allow the development of the given power . However, these problems are easily solved by connecting external devices, and the ability to provide continuous operation in any conditions remains.
Russian manufacturers also produce parapet boilers. They are able to heat rooms without a radiator system, distributing thermal energy using the convection method.
Such designs are convenient for heating apartments and other rooms of relatively small area.
NOTE!
Non-volatile floor-standing boilers are considered the most popular and promising. They have high power, are capable of providing basic functions (heating and hot water supply), and do not have unnecessary components. This makes the units reliable and resistant to any external influences.
Advantages and disadvantages of domestic equipment
Domestic manufacturers, when developing their products, focus not on style and fashionable technologies, but on quality and adaptation to local conditions. And therefore Russian boilers:
- Adapted to climate, temperatures, pressure differences in the main line.
- Easy to maintain.
- Repairable, spare parts are easier to buy.
- They run on bottled gas - they can be installed where there is no mains.
- Huge price difference! Russian boilers are two or even three times cheaper than similar imported ones.
Our boilers have disadvantages in comparison with foreign units, but it depends on how you look at it...
- Imported boilers are more advanced in terms of automation, electronics, they can regulate temperature up to half a degree, etc. But sometimes, in our conditions, they quickly break down or cannot use all functions at full capacity.
- Domestic boilers are bulky, more like an industrial unit than an appliance for the home. The imported model will fit into modern design. But sometimes beauty is not needed in such technology. Especially if there is a separate boiler room. In addition, the latest models of many domestic factories have noticeably decreased in size and, apparently, they are also working on the design.
- Russian boilers generally operate less efficiently and have lower environmental friendliness. But this does not apply to all devices. Some of our companies are working on improvements in this area.
Russian brands
Floor-standing gas boilers are one of the main areas of work for all Russian manufacturers.
Let's look at some of them:
- Conord. The head office is located in Rostov-on-Don. Gas floor-standing boilers are available in single- and double-circuit versions. A total of 4 series are offered with a power from 8 to 30 kW, the difference between which is the number of circuits and the type of automation;
- Signal. The plant is located in Engels, Saratov region. Currently, two series of floor-standing energy-independent boilers are being manufactured - S-Term and Comfort. The boiler power ranges from 7 to 150 kW, which allows you to choose the appropriate model for any room and conditions. There are single- and double-circuit models;
- Siberia. Products This is a group of floor-standing energy-independent units, presented in three series - Economy, Comfort and Premium. Power range - from 11 to 50 kW. There are single- and double-circuit models;
- ZhMZ. These are gas boilers produced by the Zhukovsky Machine-Building Plant. The range includes single- and double-circuit models of energy-independent floor-standing units with a power from 11 to 68 kW. They are produced in three series - Economy, Universal and Comfort, differing from each other in the type of automation and body shape;
- Lemax. Manufactured in Taganrog. The plant's products include wall-mounted and floor-mounted models with one or two circuits. Three series are produced - Premium, Premier and Prime. The power of the units ranges from 10 to 35 kW.
Most boilers are non-volatile, which is determined by difficult operating conditions, dilapidated power supply networks or a complete lack of connection in remote villages.
This approach is completely justified - in cold weather, a sudden power outage will immediately stop the heating system, and if the energy supply is not restored in a matter of minutes, defrosting of the pipelines is inevitable.
The only solution is to urgently drain the coolant, but this measure is not always possible.
Therefore, the presence of heating boilers independent of external conditions is a very useful solution for domestic users.
Main selection criteria
In addition to the fact that boilers are usually divided according to their design features: wall-mounted or floor-mounted, single- or double-circuit, natural or forced draft, they can also be classified according to subjective characteristics that can make the choice easier for the homeowner. Such criteria include:
Safety. It cannot be said that the more complex the boiler, the safer it is, but automation and electronics still provide additional confidence by automatically shutting down its operation when the temperature rises above the recommended limit or, what is much more dangerous, there is a gas leak. Simple boilers often have only a few electronic sensors and a piezoelectric element, but the likelihood of a short circuit in them is much lower.
Reliability. Here the complexity of the boiler also plays a role, but this time it is structural: a double-circuit boiler is easier to damage than a single-circuit boiler simply because the latter is simpler in design. But the manufacturer responsible for its product, in any case, provides a warranty on the device for several years and about six months on spare parts.
Quality. The stereotype about poor domestic technology this time has no basis, since even in Russia, manufacturers began to use good metal, which ensures a long life of the burner, and laser equipment for reliable seams and perfect sealing of both the gas chamber and the entire boiler .
Power and efficiency. This parameter depends on the size of the equipment and the number of circuits in it
Of course, there is no need to use an industrial boiler to heat a private home, so it is important for the homeowner to correctly calculate the required boiler power with a small margin. For example: an average family of 3-4 people will need a boiler with a power of about 20 kW.
An example of how a wall-mounted boiler fits perfectly into the interior of an apartment
Why is the Lemax brand considered the best based on user reviews?
The advantages of Lemax boilers can be considered:
- a wide variety of design options, functionality and parameters;
- low fuel consumption. In combination with high efficiency, this allows for greater cost savings and an increase in the life of the boiler;
- the price-quality ratio of Lemax boilers is considered the most successful;
- the durability and reliability of the units are highly appreciated by both specialists and ordinary users.
Thanks to these features, Lemax boilers are considered to be among the leaders of domestic heating technology. However, one should not assume that all other products from Russian manufacturers are significantly inferior to these units.
From the point of view of design and performance, the developments of domestic engineers are approximately at the same level. The main advantage is getting rid of redundant add-ons that few people use.
The fewer unnecessary components and parts, the more reliable the design and the easier it is to repair . This applies equally to all units manufactured in Russia. Lemax boilers are presented in a wider range, but are not so superior to alternative options.
The prices and capabilities of domestic floor-standing gas boilers are at the same level, which makes the products of domestic manufacturers accessible and in demand.
Comparison of models
Let's summarize. We discussed the model lines of such brands:
- ATON;
- Conord;
- Lemax.
You will find a more flexible and advanced offer in the third position. This will be especially beneficial for those who are willing to spend a price that exceeds the market average. This will play a role in durability and efficiency.
The first and second options are large players in the mid-price segment. They are similar in terms of safety indicators; the choice should be made primarily based on the allocated budget.
Rating of TOP-7 floor-standing gas boilers of Russian production
Let's consider the most successful models of floor-standing gas boilers of domestic production, which, according to survey results, are considered leaders among such devices:
Lemax Premium-20
Floor-standing gas boiler, power 20 kW. This is suitable for rooms with an area of 180-200 m2. The unit is non-volatile, so the heating circuit should be installed with an upward slope from the boiler.
The boiler is single-circuit, with an atmospheric combustion chamber. Requires connection to a traditional type chimney.
Main technical characteristics:
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 2.4 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 556x961x470 mm;
- weight - 78 kg.
To obtain maximum efficiency, many owners connect an external circulation pump and turbo nozzle.
Lemax Premium-12.5
A unit designed to heat a relatively small house with an area of 125 m2. The design of the Premium series boilers has a 3 mm thick steel heat exchanger .
The unit is single-circuit, with an open combustion chamber.
Boiler parameters:
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 1.5 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 416x744x491 mm;
- weight - 55 kg.
It is possible to connect a turbo nozzle and an external circulation pump, but installing the system pipelines at an angle is required in any case.
Lemax Leader-25
The power of this boiler is 25 kW and allows you to heat a house with an area of 250 m2. A special feature of the Leader line boilers is a cast iron heat exchanger, which ensures an even and smooth change of heating modes.
Boilers are capable of developing increased pressure in the system and have several degrees of protection against overheating, flame failure and other undesirable phenomena.
Unit parameters:
- coolant temperature (max) - 95°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 4 Bar;
- gas consumption - 3 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 515x856x515 mm;
- weight - 115 kg.
With all their capabilities, Leader series boilers are non-volatile. They will not stop working if an electrical failure occurs.
This allows the owner not to worry about heating in winter.
Lemax Premium-30N
Non-volatile floor-standing gas boiler of convection type.
Provides only a basic function - heats the coolant for the heating circuit. The power of the device, designed to serve an area of 300 m2, is 30 kW.
Main indicators of the unit:
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 3.5 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 470x961x556 mm;
- weight - 83 kg.
The independence of the boiler from the availability of power allows it to be used in remote villages or areas with dilapidated, unreliable power networks.
ZhMZ AOGV-17.4-3 Comfort N
Double-circuit gas boiler produced by the Zhukovsky Mechanical Plant. The power of the unit is 17 kW, designed for heating 140 m2.
The main fuel is natural gas, but it is possible to switch to liquefied fuel if the injectors are replaced. The boiler provides heating for the house and supply of hot water.
Its characteristics:
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 1 bar;
- DHW temperature (max) - 80°;
- gas consumption - 1.87 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 420x1050x480 mm;
- weight - 57 kg.
The units of the Zhukovsky plant are distinguished by a specific body shape, resembling a cylinder on three legs .
IMPORTANT!
However, this does not impair the operational capabilities of the boilers, and their low fuel consumption makes them very attractive to buyers.
Lemax Premium-25
Single-circuit gas boiler with an atmospheric combustion chamber. Designed to heat rooms up to 250 m2, as evidenced by a power of 25 kW.
The floor-standing, non-volatile unit has the following parameters:
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 3 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 470x961x556 mm;
- weight - 83 kg.
The design of the boiler differs little from the design of other Lemax units. It is possible to connect an external storage device, which allows you to provide the premises with hot water .
Lemax Premium-30B
Floor-standing gas double-circuit boiler. Does not require connection to the power supply.
Capable of heating rooms up to 300 m2, at the same time providing hot water for domestic needs.
- coolant temperature (max) - 90°;
- DHW temperature (max) - 80°;
- coolant pressure (max) - 3 Bar;
- gas consumption - 3.5 m3/hour;
- dimensions - 556x961x470 mm;
- weight - 88 kg.
This boiler is a good option for a heating installation for a two-story house. With high capabilities, it is very economical, which increases its relevance and demand among users.
NOTE!
The warranty on all boilers is 3 years.
Leading models
We have selected three models that, in our opinion, became favorites:
- Leader-16 with GGU-19h from Lemax - rating 5, estimated cost 33,500 rubles;
- Premium-10N from Lemax - rating 4, estimated cost 19,500 rubles;
- KSts-G-25S from Conord - rating 3+, estimated cost 21,000 rubles.
The obvious leader is the first option, if the budget allocated for the purchase allows you to use this product - we recommend paying attention to this model range. The second representative of Lemax is a more budget option, but is also effective. KSts-G-25S is a representative of a confident middle peasant, but at the same time it is safe and reliable.